Sayfawa dynasty

E292610

The Sayfawa dynasty was a long-ruling royal house in Central Africa that governed the Kanem-Bornu Empire for over a millennium, making it one of the longest-lasting dynasties in world history.

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All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Sayfawa dynasty canonical 7

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf African dynasty
royal dynasty
ruling house
administrativeInnovation use of Islamic law (sharia) in governance
capitalAtVariousTimes Kukawa
Ngazargamu
Njimi
continent Africa
convertedToIslam by at least the 11th century
country Kanem Empire
surface form: Kanem-Bornu Empire
declineFactors internal succession disputes
pressure from neighboring states and nomadic groups
duration over 1000 years
earlierReligion indigenous African religions
economicBase control of caravan routes
trans-Saharan trade
tribute from subject peoples
endTime late 19th century
ethnicAssociation Kanembu
Kanuri people
surface form: Kanuri
foreignRelations contacts with Tripoli
contacts with the Ottoman Empire
diplomatic and religious ties with North Africa
founderAccordingToSomeSources Dugu
founderAccordingToTradition Saif ibn Dhi Yazan
foundingMyth descent from Saif ibn Dhi Yazan
introducedReligion Islam in Kanem-Bornu ruling elite
languageOfAdministration Arabic
Kanembu
legacy Islamization of the Lake Chad region
formation of Kanuri identity
long-term political structures in Kanem-Bornu
militaryStrength cavalry forces
notableFor being one of the longest-lasting dynasties in world history
notableRuler Mai Dunama Dabbalemi
Mai Idris Alooma
overthrownBy Rabih az-Zubayr
peakPeriod 11th to 13th centuries in Kanem
16th century in Bornu
politicalSystem hereditary monarchy
region Central Africa
Lake Chad basin
surface form: Lake Chad Basin
religion Islam
ruledEntity Bornu Empire
Kanem Empire
Kanem Empire
surface form: Kanem-Bornu Empire
startTime c. 9th century
titleOfRuler Mai

Referenced by (7)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Bornu Empire dynasty Sayfawa dynasty
Islam in Lake Chad region keyDynasty Sayfawa dynasty
Ngazargamu associatedWithDynasty Sayfawa dynasty
Kanem Empire rulingDynasty Sayfawa dynasty
Bornu ruledByDynasty Sayfawa dynasty
Mai linkedToDynasty Sayfawa dynasty
Mai Ali Gaji partOf Sayfawa dynasty