Arugba

E289834

Arugba is the virgin priestess who carries sacrificial offerings to the Osun River during the annual Osun-Osogbo Festival in Nigeria.

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All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Arugba canonical 2

Statements (46)

Predicate Object
instanceOf cultural role
religious office
ritual role
ageGroup young woman
associatedHeritageStatus UNESCO World Heritage Site
associatedRitualObject calabash of offerings
sacrificial items
associatedSite Osun-Osogbo Sacred Grove
associatedWithDeity Osun State
surface form: Osun
associatedWithFestival Osun-Osogbo Festival
country Nigeria
culturalDomain intangible cultural heritage
culturalSignificance central figure of the Osun-Osogbo procession
embodiment of community hopes and prayers
ethnicContext Yoruba people
festivalFrequency annual
festivalMonth August
genderRequirement female
languageContext Yoruba language
location Osogbo
Osun State
maritalStatusRequirement unmarried
mediaRepresentation subject of Nigerian films and documentaries
nameMeaning in Yoruba, often glossed as "carrier" or "one who carries"
practicedWithin Osun-Osogbo religious community
processionDestination Osun River
processionStartingPoint Osun-Osogbo Sacred Grove
surface form: Osogbo Sacred Grove area
religion Yoruba religion
religiousSignificance symbol of communal supplication
symbol of purity
symbol of sacrifice
religiousTradition Orisha worship
ritualAttire beaded ornaments associated with Osun
traditional white or light-colored garments
ritualFunction to carry sacrificial offerings to the Osun River
to serve as intermediary between worshippers and Osun
ritualRestrictions subject to taboos before and during the festival
roleInFestival carrier of sacrificial offerings
selectionCriteria must be a virgin from a royal or notable family in many traditions
sexualPurityRequirement virgin
supervisedBy Ataoja of Osogbo
Osun priesthood
symbolizes continuity of the Osun covenant with Osogbo
fertility
protection
timePeriod contemporary practice with precolonial origins

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.