West African Islam
E289428
West African Islam is a regional expression of the Islamic faith shaped by centuries of interaction with local cultures, Sufi traditions, and indigenous social and political structures across West Africa.
All labels observed (2)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Islamic West Africa | 1 |
| West African Islam canonical | 1 |
Statements (63)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
regional form of Islam
ⓘ
religious tradition ⓘ |
| associatedWithEmpire |
Bornu Empire
ⓘ
Ghana Empire ⓘ Mali Empire ⓘ Sokoto Caliphate ⓘ Songhai Empire ⓘ |
| associatedWithTrade |
Trans-Saharan trade routes
ⓘ
surface form:
trans-Saharan trade routes
|
| characteristicPractice |
Sufi brotherhood membership
ⓘ
dhikr gatherings ⓘ mawlid celebrations ⓘ veneration of Sufi saints ⓘ |
| commonLanguageOfScholarship |
Ajami scripts
ⓘ
Arabic ⓘ |
| contemporaryTendency | coexistence of Sufi, Salafi, and reformist currents ⓘ |
| dominantLegalSchool |
Maliki school
ⓘ
surface form:
Maliki fiqh
|
| educationalInstitutionType |
Islamic learning circle
ⓘ
Quranic school ⓘ Sufi lodge ⓘ |
| hasInfluenceFrom |
Sufism
ⓘ
indigenous political structures ⓘ indigenous social structures ⓘ local West African cultures ⓘ |
| historicalCenter |
Futa Jallon
ⓘ
Futa Tooro ⓘ
surface form:
Futa Toro
Gao ⓘ Jenne ⓘ Kano ⓘ Timbuktu ⓘ |
| historicalDevelopment | centuries of interaction between Muslim and indigenous communities ⓘ |
| integrates | pre-Islamic cultural customs ⓘ |
| keyFigure |
Al-Hajj Salim Suwari
ⓘ
Amadu Bamba ⓘ El Hadj Umar Tall ⓘ Nana Asma’u ⓘ Usman dan Fodio ⓘ |
| majorSufiOrder |
Muridiya
ⓘ
Qadiriyya ⓘ Sanusiyya ⓘ Tijaniyya Sufi order ⓘ
surface form:
Tijaniyya
|
| pilgrimagePractice |
participation in Hajj to Mecca
ⓘ
regional pilgrimages to Sufi shrines ⓘ |
| practicedIn |
Burkina Faso
ⓘ
Côte d'Ivoire ⓘ
surface form:
Côte d’Ivoire
The Gambia ⓘ
surface form:
Gambia
Ghana ⓘ Guinea ⓘ Mali ⓘ Mauritania ⓘ Niger ⓘ Nigeria ⓘ Senegal ⓘ Sierra Leone ⓘ |
| region | West Africa ⓘ |
| religion | Islam ⓘ |
| roleInSociety |
basis for Islamic law and dispute resolution
ⓘ
framework for social and moral norms ⓘ source of political legitimacy for rulers ⓘ |
| spreadVia |
Sufi missionary networks
ⓘ
itinerant scholars ⓘ long-distance Muslim merchants ⓘ |
| usesScript |
Ajami script for African languages
ⓘ
Arabic script ⓘ |
Referenced by (2)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
Islamic West Africa