Nilometer

E288245

The Nilometer is an ancient structure used in Egypt to measure the Nile River’s water level and predict flooding and agricultural conditions.

All labels observed (2)

Label Occurrences
Nilometer canonical 2
Nilometer of Rawda Island 1

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Nilometer
Nilometer
ancient Egyptian structure
hydrological measuring structure
appliesTo Nile
surface form: Nile River
architecturalStyle Islamic architecture
associatedWith Egyptian agriculture
Islamic-era administration in Egypt
Nile flood
pharaonic administration
associatedWithDeity Hapi
associatedWithReligion ancient Egyptian religious practices
builtInYear 861
builtUnder al-Mutawakkil
surface form: Caliph al-Mutawakkil
continuedUseUntilCentury 19th century CE
currentUse archaeological site
historical monument
designedBy Ahmad ibn Muhammad al-Hasib
developedInPeriod Pharaonic Egypt
surface form: ancient Egypt
earliestKnownUseCentury 2nd millennium BCE
hasNotableSite Elephantine
surface form: Elephantine Island Nilometer
hasPart graduated water level markings
inlet channel from the Nile
inscribed measurement marks
marble column
measuring column
stone steps
stone-lined well
hasPhysicalForm stone column with calibrated markings
stone staircase descending into the Nile
vertical well connected to the Nile by a tunnel
locatedIn Aswan
Cairo
Egypt
locatedOn Elephantine Island
Roda Island
measurementUnit cubits
notableExample Roda Nilometer
surface form: Roda Island Nilometer
replacedBy modern hydrological measurement techniques
significance critical for managing Nile-based agriculture
enabled prediction of famine or prosperity
influenced state taxation policies
usedFor assessing irrigation prospects
calculating tax assessments based on expected harvests
forecasting agricultural conditions
measuring Nile River water level
predicting Nile flood levels

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (3)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Philae hasPart Nilometer
Medinet Habu hasFeature Nilometer
Roda Nilometer alsoKnownAs Nilometer
this entity surface form: Nilometer of Rawda Island