Wightman correlation functions

E284684

Wightman correlation functions are vacuum expectation values of time-ordered products of quantum fields in Minkowski spacetime that encode the fundamental probabilistic and causal structure of relativistic quantum field theory.

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Label Occurrences
Wightman correlation functions canonical 2

Statements (46)

Predicate Object
instanceOf concept in quantum field theory
correlation function
mathematical object
alsoKnownAs Wightman functions
argumentType spacetime points
codomain complex numbers
definedAs vacuum expectation values of products of quantum fields
definedOn Minkowski space-time
surface form: Minkowski spacetime
dependsOn choice of quantum field theory
vacuum representation of the field algebra
domain n-tuples of points in Minkowski space
encodes causal structure of relativistic quantum field theory
probabilistic structure of relativistic quantum field theory
field relativistic quantum field theory
framework Wightman axioms
surface form: Wightman axiomatic framework
generalizationOf two-point correlation functions
involves operator-valued distributions
quantum fields
vacuum state
mathematicallyFormulatedBy Arthur Wightman
namedAfter Arthur Wightman
obeys microcausality conditions
spectral support in forward light cone
property tempered distributions under suitable assumptions
relatedConcept Gelfand–Naimark–Segal construction
surface form: Gårding–Wightman reconstruction theorem

Osterwalder–Schrader axioms
surface form: Osterwalder–Schrader reconstruction theorem
relatedTo Feynman propagator
surface form: Feynman propagators

Källén–Lehmann spectral representation
Schwinger functions
operator product expansion
time-ordered Green functions
satisfies Lorentz invariance
Poincaré covariance
Wightman axioms
cluster decomposition property
locality
positivity condition
spectral condition
translation invariance
usedFor characterizing quantum fields up to unitary equivalence
defining scattering amplitudes
studying causality in quantum field theory
usedIn axiomatic quantum field theory
constructive quantum field theory
non-perturbative studies of quantum field theory
reconstruction of quantum field theories

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Schwinger functions canBeAnalyticallyContinuedTo Wightman correlation functions
Wightman functions alsoKnownAs Wightman correlation functions