Fort Massachusetts (Mississippi)

E283040

Fort Massachusetts (Mississippi) is a 19th-century masonry coastal fortification located on Ship Island in the Gulf of Mexico, built to protect the strategic harbor approaches to the Mississippi Sound.

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All labels observed (2)

Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf 19th-century fort
coastal fortification
masonry fort
access accessible only by boat
builtFor United States Army
defense of Mississippi Sound
protection of Gulf Coast harbor approaches
continent North America
controlledBy Union Army
surface form: Union Army during the American Civil War
country United States of America
surface form: United States
currentUse interpretive historic site
tourist attraction
era American Civil War era
Antebellum period
garrisonedBy Union forces
U.S. Army units
surface form: United States Army troops
hasConstructionEndDate 1860s
circa 1866
hasConstructionStartDate 1850s
circa 1859
hasFeature arched casemated rooms
brick casemates
outer earthen works
parade ground
powder magazines
seacoast gun emplacements
hasNameOrigin named after the U.S. state of Massachusetts
hasShape curved bastioned seacoast fort
heritageStatus historic site
locatedIn Gulf of Mexico
Harrison County, Mississippi
Mississippi
Mississippi Sound
Ship Island
locatedInProtectedArea Gulf Islands National Seashore (Florida District)
surface form: Gulf Islands National Seashore
locatedInTimeZone Central Time Zone
materialUsed brick
masonry
nearbyWaterBody Gulf of Mexico
Mississippi Sound
nearestCity Biloxi
surface form: Biloxi, Mississippi

Gulfport, Mississippi
openToPublic true
operator National Park Service
surface form: U.S. National Park Service
partOf Ship Island Unit of Gulf Islands National Seashore
Third System of US seacoast defense
surface form: Third System of U.S. coastal defenses
strategicPurpose to guard Ship Island anchorage
to protect the approaches to New Orleans and Mobile via Mississippi Sound
usedDuringConflict American Civil War

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Third System of US seacoast defense hasPart Fort Massachusetts (Mississippi)
Third System of US seacoast defense hasPart Fort Massachusetts (Mississippi)
this entity surface form: Fort Massachusetts (Massachusetts)