ARPANET Interface Message Processor platform

E28280

The ARPANET Interface Message Processor platform was the specialized packet-switching computer system that formed the backbone of the early ARPANET, handling data routing between host machines in the first large-scale packet-switched network.

Try in SPARQL Jump to: Surface forms Statements Referenced by

All labels observed (2)

Statements (44)

Predicate Object
instanceOf networking hardware platform
packet-switching computer system
alsoKnownAs IMP
surface form: IMP platform

Interface Message Processor
surface form: Interface Message Processor system
architecture store-and-forward packet switching network node
basedOn Honeywell 316 minicomputer
Honeywell DDP-516 minicomputer
connects host computers
other Interface Message Processors
connectsVia 56 kbit/s leased telephone lines
developedBy BBN Technologies
Bolt Beranek and Newman
developedFor ARPANET
documentedIn BBN Technologies
surface form: BBN Report 1822
firstDeployedAt Stanford Research Institute
University of California, Santa Barbara
surface form: UC Santa Barbara

University of California, Los Angeles
surface form: UCLA

University of Utah
function data routing between host computers
error control for ARPANET links
flow control for ARPANET traffic
store-and-forward packet switching
governedBy ARPANET Network Measurement Center policies
hadComponent communication line interfaces
core memory
front-panel console
host interface ports
implemented congestion control mechanisms
routing algorithms for ARPANET
influenced design of military packet-switched networks
later packet-switching router designs
introduced 1969
locationCountry United States of America
surface form: United States
partOf ARPANET
provided reliable communication over unreliable lines
role backbone switching node of ARPANET
interface between host computers and ARPANET communication lines
shielded host computers from network details
successor Packet Switch Node platform
use packet switching
usedIn early Internet research
usedOperatingSystem custom real-time executive
usedProtocol NCP
Network Control Protocol
surface form: Network Control Program

How these facts were elicited

The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.

Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10.

# Requirements
- If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list.
- If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list.
- Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf".
- Do not get too wordy.
- Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: ARPANET Interface Message Processor platform
Description of subject: The ARPANET Interface Message Processor platform was the specialized packet-switching computer system that formed the backbone of the early ARPANET, handling data routing between host machines in the first large-scale packet-switched network.

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Honeywell DDP-516 usedAs ARPANET Interface Message Processor platform
Host-to-Host Protocol operatedOver ARPANET Interface Message Processor platform
this entity surface form: ARPANET packet-switching layer