Public Law 76-783

E278407

Public Law 76-783 is the U.S. federal statute enacted in 1940 that established the first peacetime military draft in American history.

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All labels observed (2)

Label Occurrences
Public Law 76-783 canonical 1
Public Law 783 1

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Act of Congress
Selective Training and Service Act of 1940
United States federal statute
affectedBranch United States Army
ageRangeCovered 21 to 35
alsoKnownAs Burke–Wadsworth Act
appliesTo male citizens and resident aliens of the United States
authorized compulsory military training and service
belongsTo Uniform Code of Military Justice
surface form: United States federal military law
citationContext U.S. conscription history
congressNumber 76
context World War II pre-entry mobilization
country United States of America
created Selective Service System framework
dateSigned 1940-09-16
enactedBy 76th United States Congress
established first peacetime draft in United States history
geographicScope contiguous United States
surface form: continental United States
governs obligations of eligible men for military service
historicalSignificance first peacetime conscription law in United States history
implementedBy Selective Service System
surface form: Selective Service boards
includedProvision conscientious objector status for certain registrants
influenced subsequent U.S. conscription laws
inForceDuring World War II
languageOfWork English
legalCitationType Public Law
legalStatus superseded
legislativeChamber United States House of Representatives
United States Senate
policyArea military manpower
national defense
providedFor classification of registrants for deferment or induction
penalties for failure to register or comply
registration of eligible men for military service
publicLawNumber 76-783
purpose to increase the armed forces of the United States in anticipation of possible involvement in World War II
relatedTo Military Selective Service Act
Military Selective Service Act
surface form: Selective Service Act of 1948
replacedBy later amendments to the Selective Service Act during World War II
shortTitle Selective Training and Service Act of 1940
signedBy President Franklin D. Roosevelt
surface form: Franklin D. Roosevelt
signingPresident President Franklin D. Roosevelt
surface form: Franklin D. Roosevelt
subject United States Army mobilization
military conscription
Military Selective Service Act
surface form: selective service
timePeriod pre–World War II United States domestic policy
warTimeRelation preceded formal U.S. entry into World War II
yearEnacted 1940

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Burke–Wadsworth Act publicLawNumber Public Law 76-783
this entity surface form: Public Law 783