Battle of Kircholm

E277839

The Battle of Kircholm was a 1605 clash near present-day Salaspils in Latvia where the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth decisively defeated a larger Swedish army, showcasing the effectiveness of the famed Polish winged hussars.

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All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Battle of Kircholm canonical 4

Statements (40)

Predicate Object
instanceOf battle
military engagement
alsoKnownAs Battle of Salaspils
belligerent Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
Sweden
campaign Livonian campaign of the Polish–Swedish War (1600–1611)
combatant1 Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
combatant2 Sweden
commander Carl Gyllenhielm
Charles IX of Sweden
Jan Karol Chodkiewicz
commander1 Jan Karol Chodkiewicz
conflict Polish–Swedish wars
surface form: Polish–Swedish War (1600–1611)
country Latvia
date 27 September 1605
era 17th century
Early Modern period
surface form: Early modern period
featuredForceType cavalry-dominated army of the Commonwealth
infantry-heavy Swedish army
historicalPeriod Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
surface form: Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth era
location near Kircholm
near present-day Salaspils
notableUnit Polish winged hussars
opponentStrength Swedish army numerically superior
outcome Swedish army routed
heavy Swedish casualties
light Polish–Lithuanian casualties
partOf Polish–Swedish wars
surface form: Polish–Swedish War (1600–1611)

Polish–Swedish wars
surface form: Polish–Swedish conflicts
precededBy siege operations around Riga
primaryArm heavy cavalry
region Baltic region
result decisive Polish–Lithuanian victory
significance demonstrated effectiveness of Polish winged hussars
one of the greatest cavalry victories in early modern Europe
secured Polish–Lithuanian control over much of Livonia
tactic cavalry charge
feigned retreat
theatre Livonia
year 1605

Referenced by (4)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Polish–Swedish wars hasMajorBattle Battle of Kircholm
Polish winged hussars notableBattle Battle of Kircholm
Polish winged hussars decisiveAt Battle of Kircholm
Jan Karol Chodkiewicz notableBattle Battle of Kircholm