Shakya republic

E277444

The Shakya republic was an ancient oligarchic clan-based state in northern India, best known as the homeland of Siddhartha Gautama, who became the Buddha.

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All labels observed (4)

Label Occurrences
Shakya kingdom 1
Shakya republic canonical 1
Śākya clan of Kapilavastu 1

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf ancient republic
clan-based polity
ganasangha
oligarchic state
associatedWith Shakyamuni Buddha
surface form: Śākyamuni Buddha
borderedBy Rohini River
capital Kapilavastu
category Ancient Indian polities
Buddhist historical regions
country Shakya
culturalIdentity kshatriya clan
economy agriculture
cattle rearing
ethnicGroup Shakya clan
fate annexed by Kosala kingdom
governmentType clan oligarchy
oligarchic republic
historicalSource Tripitaka
surface form: Buddhist Pali Canon

Buddhist Vinaya texts
later Buddhist chronicles
knownFor being homeland of Siddhartha Gautama
being homeland of the Buddha
language Old Indo-Aryan language
locatedIn ancient India
northern India
modernCountry India
Nepal
modernLocation border area of modern Nepal and India
namedAfter Shakya clan
neighbor Koliyas
Kosala kingdom
Malla republics
notableResident Mahāpajāpatī Gotamī
Māyādevī
Shakyamuni Buddha
surface form: Siddhartha Gautama

Śuddhodana
partOf Magadh region
surface form: Greater Magadha cultural area
politicalStructure assembly of clan elders
raja elected or chosen from Shakya clan
politicalSystemFeature decision-making by council
limited role of hereditary kingship
region Terai
surface form: Terai region

foothills of the Himalayas
religion Vedic Hinduism
surface form: Vedic religion

early Buddhism
timePeriod 5th century BCE
6th century BCE
Vedic period
surface form: Iron Age India

Referenced by (4)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Shakyamuni Buddha birthRegion Shakya republic
Shakya partOf Shakya republic
this entity surface form: Śākya republic
Śuddhodana associatedWith Shakya republic
this entity surface form: Shakya kingdom
Māyādevī associatedDynastyOrClan Shakya republic
this entity surface form: Śākya clan of Kapilavastu