Council of Troubles in the Netherlands
E275362
The Council of Troubles in the Netherlands was a harsh special tribunal established by the Duke of Alba in the 1560s to suppress dissent and prosecute opponents during the early stages of the Dutch Revolt against Spanish rule.
All labels observed (1)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Council of Troubles in the Netherlands canonical | 1 |
Statements (47)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
court of law
ⓘ
instrument of repression ⓘ special tribunal ⓘ |
| activeDuring | 1560s ⓘ |
| alsoKnownAs |
Bloedraad
ⓘ
Council of Blood ⓘ Council of Troubles ⓘ |
| appliesLegalPrinciple |
confiscation of property
ⓘ
retroactive prosecution ⓘ |
| appliesTo |
Protestant reformers
ⓘ
nobility suspected of treason ⓘ supporters of the Dutch Revolt ⓘ |
| appliesToJurisdiction |
Habsburg Netherlands
ⓘ
surface form:
Spanish Netherlands
|
| appointedBy | Philip II of Spain ⓘ |
| causeOf |
increased resentment against Spanish rule
ⓘ
radicalization of the Dutch Revolt ⓘ |
| characterizedBy |
harsh repression
ⓘ
mass trials ⓘ use of capital punishment ⓘ |
| country | Habsburg Netherlands ⓘ |
| dissolved | 1576 ⓘ |
| dissolvedBy |
Luis de Requesens
ⓘ
surface form:
Requesens y Zúñiga
|
| establishedBy |
Fernando Álvarez de Toledo
ⓘ
surface form:
Fernando Álvarez de Toledo, 3rd Duke of Alba
Philip II of Spain ⓘ |
| governingAuthority |
Duke of Alba de Tormes
ⓘ
surface form:
Duke of Alba
|
| historicalPeriod |
Eighty Years' War
ⓘ
surface form:
Dutch Revolt
Eighty Years' War ⓘ |
| inception | 1567 ⓘ |
| jurisdiction | Habsburg Netherlands ⓘ |
| languageOfWorkOrName |
Dutch
ⓘ
Spanish ⓘ |
| legalStatus | extraordinary tribunal ⓘ |
| locatedIn |
Low Countries
ⓘ
Netherlands ⓘ |
| notableAction | trial and execution of Counts of Egmont and Hoorn ⓘ |
| notableVictim |
Lamoral, Count of Egmont
ⓘ
Philip de Montmorency, Count of Hoorn ⓘ |
| opposedBy |
Dutch nobility
ⓘ
Protestant communities in the Netherlands ⓘ |
| partOf |
Habsburg policy of centralization
ⓘ
Administration of the Spanish Netherlands ⓘ
surface form:
Spanish rule in the Netherlands
|
| purpose |
prosecution of political and religious opponents
ⓘ
repression of the Dutch Revolt ⓘ suppression of dissent ⓘ |
| religiousContext | Catholic–Protestant conflict ⓘ |
| significantEvent | mass condemnations for heresy and treason ⓘ |
| subordinateTo | King of Spain ⓘ |
Referenced by (1)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
subject surface form:
Fernando Álvarez de Toledo, 3rd Duke of Alba