Honden (main hall)

E273858

Honden (main hall) is the principal sanctuary building of a Shinto shrine, housing its primary kami and serving as the focal point of worship and ritual.

All labels observed (2)

Label Occurrences
Honden (main hall) canonical 1
offering hall (haiden) 1

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (46)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Shinto shrine building
religious building
accessRestriction generally closed to the public interior
architecturalStyle Japanese architecture
surface form: Shinto architecture
associatedReligion kami worship
associatedWith Shinto priests
surface form: Shinto priesthood

Shinto rituals of purification
constructionMaterial typically wood
contains shintai (physical object in which a kami resides)
countryOfOrigin Japan
culturalContext Japanese culture
culturalSignificance key element of traditional Japanese religious architecture
designInfluencedBy ancient Japanese architectural forms
distinguishedFrom haiden (worship hall)
heiden (offering hall)
etymology Japanese term meaning “main hall” or “main sanctuary”
hasComponent altar or platform for shintai
inner sanctuary space
hasFunction focal point of worship
housing the primary kami of a shrine
principal sanctuary of a Shinto shrine
site of key Shinto rituals
hasJapaneseName 本殿
hasLegalStatus protected cultural property in some cases in Japan
hasSubtypes kasuga-zukuri honden
nagare-zukuri honden
shinmei-zukuri honden
taisha-zukuri honden
linkedRitualObject go-shintai
orientation often aligned according to traditional geomantic or ritual considerations
partOf Shinto shrine
primaryOccupant primary kami of the shrine
religion Shinto
requiresRitualPurity access limited to ritually pure clergy
ritualRole center of major shrine festivals
location of rites performed by Shinto priests
roofDecoration may feature chigi and katsuogi in some styles
roofType often gabled roof
sacredBoundary often separated from general worship area by fences or gates
sacredStatus most sacred building within a Shinto shrine complex
spatialRelation usually located behind the haiden
surroundedBy sacred enclosure or fences in many shrines
symbolizes presence of the kami at the shrine
typicalLocation inner precinct of a Shinto shrine
usedDuring matsuri (Shinto festivals)
worshipFocus enshrined kami

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Fushimi Inari Taisha hasStructure Honden (main hall)
Nezu Shrine hasPart Honden (main hall)
this entity surface form: offering hall (haiden)