Illinois peoples

E268617

The Illinois peoples were a confederation of Algonquian-speaking Native American tribes historically located in the Mississippi River valley, primarily in what is now Illinois and surrounding regions.

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All labels observed (5)

Label Occurrences
Illinois peoples canonical 2
Kaskaskia people 2
Illinois Indigenous peoples 1

Statements (52)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Algonquian-speaking people
Native American people
tribal confederation
affectedBy European colonization
epidemic diseases
intertribal warfare
alsoKnownAs Illini
Illiniwek
Illinois Confederation
continent North America
culturalRegion Eastern Woodlands
Upper Mississippi Valley
dwellingType longhouse
wigwam
economy fishing
fur trade
hunting
maize agriculture
encountered French explorers
French missionaries
ethnicGroupOf United States of America
surface form: United States
historicalPeriod early colonial period
pre-Columbian era
languageFamily Algonquian languages
locatedInThePast Illinois Country
Mississippi River valley
present-day Arkansas
present-day Illinois
present-day Iowa
present-day Missouri
present-day Wisconsin
modernDescendant Peoria tribe
surface form: Peoria Tribe of Indians of Oklahoma
nameSourceOf Illinois River
Illinois
surface form: U.S. state of Illinois
recognizedBy United States government
surface form: United States federal government
relatedEthnicGroup Kickapoo
Meskwaki (Fox)
surface form: Meskwaki

Miami people
religion traditional tribal religion
subgroup Cahokia Mounds region
surface form: Cahokia

Kaskaskia
Michigamea
Moingwena
Peoria metropolitan area
surface form: Peoria

Tamaroa
traditionalLanguage Miami-Illinois language
traditionalTerritoryFeature Illinois River
Mississippi River
Ohio River
treatyParty Treaty of St. Louis (1804)
surface form: Treaty of 1803

Treaty of St. Marys (1818)
surface form: Treaty of 1818
writingSystemUsed Latin alphabet (for later records)

Referenced by (7)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Miami-Illinois language historicallySpokenBy Illinois peoples
this entity surface form: Illinois people
Louis Jolliet metWith Illinois peoples
this entity surface form: Illinois Indigenous peoples
Jesuits in New France targetGroup Illinois peoples
Kaskaskia, Illinois namedAfter Illinois peoples
this entity surface form: Kaskaskia people
Kaskaskia, Illinois ethnicGroupAssociated Illinois peoples
this entity surface form: Kaskaskia people
Treaty of Fort Meigs signatory Illinois peoples
this entity surface form: Illinois tribes