Koh-i-Noor diamond

E267362

The Koh-i-Noor diamond is a historically famous and controversial large colorless diamond of Indian origin that has passed through various royal hands and now resides in the British royal regalia.

All labels observed (2)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (77)

Predicate Object
instanceOf British Crown Jewel
colorless diamond
crown jewel
cut diamond
diamond
historical artifact
acquiredBy British East India Company
associatedWith Durrani Empire
surface form: Afghan Durrani Empire

Mughal Empire (in much of the territory)
surface form: Mughal Empire

Persia
surface form: Persian Empire

Sikh Empire
associatedWithMonarch Edward VII
surface form: King Edward VII

George V
surface form: King George V

George VI
surface form: King George VI

Elizabeth II
surface form: Queen Elizabeth II

Queen Victoria
clarity high clarity
color colorless
countryOfOrigin India
culturalSignificance major symbol in debates over colonial-era artifacts
currentCollection Crown Jewels of the United Kingdom
surface form: British Crown Jewels
currentLocation Tower of London
currentOwner British Crown
monarch of the United Kingdom
cut oval brilliant cut
cutType brilliant cut
displayContext Jewel House
surface form: Jewel House, Tower of London
displayedAt Great Exhibition of 1851
displayedInCity London, England
surface form: London
eraOfArrivalInBritain mid-19th century
famousFor being one of the most famous diamonds in the world
formerOwner Ahmad Shah Durrani
Company rule in India
Duleep Singh
surface form: Maharaja Duleep Singh

Maharaja Ranjit Singh
Mughal Emperor
surface form: Mughal emperors

Nader Shah
Shuja Shah Durrani
surface form: Shah Shuja Durrani
hardnessScale 10 on Mohs scale
knownFor association with British Crown Jewels
controversial ownership
historical significance
size
languageOfName Persian
legalStatus property of the British Crown in UK law
material diamond
meaningOfName Mountain of Light
mountedIn Imperial State Crown
surface form: Crown of Queen Elizabeth The Queen Mother
originalMineRegion Golconda
surface form: Golconda mines
partOf Crown Jewels of the United Kingdom
surface form: British royal regalia
placeOfOrigin Andhra Pradesh
Deccan Plateau
Golconda
surface form: Golconda region
politicalStatus disputed cultural property
presentedBy British East India Company
surface form: East India Company
presentedOnBehalfOf Duleep Singh
surface form: Maharaja Duleep Singh
presentedTo Queen Victoria
previouslyMountedIn Queen Consort's Crown
surface form: Crown of Queen Alexandra

Queen Consort's Crown
surface form: Crown of Queen Mary

Imperial State Crown
surface form: Crown of Queen Victoria
recutBy Dutch cutters
recutIn London, England
surface form: London
recutUnder Prince Albert of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha
surface form: Prince Albert
securityLevel high-security museum object
subjectOf restitution claims by Afghanistan
restitution claims by India
restitution claims by Iran
restitution claims by Pakistan
symbolizes British imperial power
colonial exploitation (in some narratives)
royal prestige
transferredTo Queen Victoria
transportedBy ship HMS Medea
transportedTo United Kingdom
weight 105.6 carats
weightAfterRecut 105.6 carats
weightBeforeRecut 186 carats (approximate)

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (8)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Great Exhibition of 1851 notableExhibit Koh-i-Noor diamond
Nader Shah tookFromDelhi Koh-i-Noor diamond
Golconda Fort associatedWith Koh-i-Noor diamond
Darya-ye Noor diamond associatedWith Koh-i-Noor diamond
Battle of Karnal plunder Koh-i-Noor diamond
this entity surface form: Koh-i-Noor diamond taken by Nader Shah
Sack of Delhi (1739) plunderedItem Koh-i-Noor diamond
Dalip Singh associatedWith Koh-i-Noor diamond