Vatnajökull ice cap

E267074

The Vatnajökull ice cap is Iceland’s largest glacier and one of Europe’s most extensive ice masses, covering active volcanoes and dramatic mountainous terrain within Vatnajökull National Park.

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All labels observed (4)

Label Occurrences
Vatnajökull ice cap canonical 5
Vatnajökull glacier 2
Vatnajökull 1

Statements (51)

Predicate Object
instanceOf glacier
ice cap
affectedBy climate change
continent Europe
country Iceland
covers active volcanoes
highland plateau
mountainous terrain
experiences rapid glacial retreat
feedsGlacier Breiðamerkurjökull
Skaftafellsjökull
Skeiðarárjökull
Öræfajökull outlet glaciers
hasArea approximately 3000 square miles
approximately 7800 square kilometers
hasAverageThickness approximately 400 to 500 meters
hasClimate subarctic
hasFeature crevasses
ice caves
moulins
nunataks
outlet glaciers
hasHighestPoint Hvannadalshnúkur
hasMaximumThickness approximately 1000 meters
approximately 3300 feet
hasSubglacialLake Grímsvötn subglacial lake
highestPointElevation 2110 meters
about 6923 feet
isLargestGlacierIn Iceland
isOneOfLargestIceCapsIn Europe
isSourceOfRiver Skeiðará
surface form: Jökulsá á Breiðamerkursandi

Jökulsá á Fjöllum
Skeiðará
locatedIn Vatnajökull National Park
southeast Iceland
overliesVolcano Bárðarbunga volcano
surface form: Bárðarbunga

Grímsvötn volcano
surface form: Grímsvötn

Kverkfjöll
Öræfajökull
partOf Vatnajökull National Park
partOfUNESCOWorldHeritageSite Vatnajökull National Park
popularActivity glacier hiking
ice cave tours
snowmobiling
popularFor tourism
protectedSince 2008
subjectTo jökulhlaup glacial outburst floods
UNESCOWorldHeritageStatus inscribed in 2019
usedFor climate research
glaciological research
volcanological research

Referenced by (9)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Hvannadalshnúkur partOf Vatnajökull ice cap
Vatnajökull National Park contains Vatnajökull ice cap
this entity surface form: Vatnajökull glacier
Vatnajökull National Park namedAfter Vatnajökull ice cap
this entity surface form: Vatnajökull glacier
Öræfajökull mountainRange Vatnajökull ice cap
Öræfajökull partOf Vatnajökull ice cap
Öræfajökull volcanic system partOf Vatnajökull ice cap
Öræfajökull volcanic system glacier Vatnajökull ice cap
this entity surface form: Vatnajökull
Öræfi region borders Vatnajökull ice cap
South Coast of Iceland hasPart Vatnajökull ice cap
this entity surface form: Vatnajökull glacier region