National Ignition Facility

E264537

The National Ignition Facility is a large-scale laser-based inertial confinement fusion research installation designed to achieve nuclear fusion ignition and study high-energy-density physics.

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Label Occurrences
National Ignition Facility canonical 1

Statements (52)

Predicate Object
instanceOf high-energy-density physics facility
inertial confinement fusion facility
laser facility
research facility
abbreviation NIF
achievedIgnition true
buildingType experimental physics facility
completionDate 2009
constructionCost approximately 3.5 billion US dollars
constructionStartDate 1997
country United States of America
surface form: United States
driveScheme indirect drive
firstLightDate 2003
fullOperationsStartDate 2009
fundingAgency National Nuclear Security Administration
U.S. Department of Energy
surface form: United States Department of Energy
governingBody U.S. Department of Energy
surface form: United States Department of Energy
hasGoal demonstrate fusion ignition and energy gain
hasWebsite https://lasers.llnl.gov
ignitionAchievementDate December 2022
ignitionEnergyGain fusion energy output exceeded laser energy input
laserEnergyPerShot on the order of 1.8 megajoules
laserType neodymium-doped glass laser
laserWavelength 1053 nanometers (fundamental)
351 nanometers (third harmonic, ultraviolet)
locatedIn California, United States
surface form: California

Livermore
surface form: Livermore, California

United States of America
surface form: United States
location Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
mission achieve controlled thermonuclear fusion ignition in the laboratory
advance high-energy-density science
support the United States nuclear stockpile stewardship program
notableFor being one of the world’s most energetic laser systems
numberOfLaserBeams 192
operator Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
owner U.S. Department of Energy
surface form: United States Department of Energy
partOf National Nuclear Security Administration
partOfProgram Nuclear Weapons Life Extension Programs
surface form: Stockpile Stewardship Program
peakLaserPower on the order of 500 terawatts
primaryResearchField astrophysics simulations
high-energy-density physics
inertial confinement fusion
nuclear weapons stockpile stewardship
researchApplication astrophysical phenomena
materials under extreme conditions
nuclear weapons physics
planetary interiors
safetyRole supports stockpile stewardship without nuclear testing
targetEnvironment hohlraum
targetType deuterium-tritium fuel capsule
usesTechnology inertial confinement fusion
laser-driven indirect drive

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Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory hasFacility National Ignition Facility