Quelle

E263231

Quelle is a hypothetical written collection of Jesus’s sayings proposed by biblical scholars as a common source for material shared by the Gospels of Matthew and Luke.

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All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Quelle canonical 1

Statements (45)

Predicate Object
instanceOf hypothetical document
sayings source
source-critical hypothesis
alsoKnownAs Q document
Q source (hypothetical)
surface form: Q source

Sayings Gospel Q
alternativeTo Augustinian hypothesis
Farrer hypothesis
Griesbach hypothesis
associatedWith Two-source hypothesis
category Christian apocrypha (hypothetical)
contentType sayings of Jesus
teachings of Jesus
fieldOfStudy New Testament scholarship
surface form: New Testament studies

biblical studies
source criticism
hasNo direct patristic references by name
hasSectionType apocalyptic sayings
ethical instructions
parables
wisdom sayings
inferredFrom literary parallels between Matthew and Luke
influenced synoptic problem research
influenceOn historical Jesus research
studies of early Christian tradition
languageHypothesized Aramaic
Greek
manuscriptEvidence none extant
nameLanguage German
nameMeaning source
notUsedAsSourceBy Gospel of Mark
proposedBy biblical scholars
reasonForHypothesis material shared by Matthew and Luke but absent from Mark
reconstructedBy form critics
redaction critics
relatedConcept double tradition
synoptic problem
scholarlyDebate existence of Q
extent and structure of Q
original language of Q
status hypothetical
theoreticalStatus widely accepted but contested in modern scholarship
timeOfCompositionHypothesized 1st century CE
usedAsSourceBy Gospel of Luke
Gospel of Matthew

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.