Basilica of Saint John Lateran
E25966
The Basilica of Saint John Lateran is the cathedral church of the Bishop of Rome (the Pope) and the oldest, highest-ranking papal basilica in the Catholic Church.
Aliases (9)
- Basilica of St. John Lateran ×3
- Archbasilica of Saint John Lateran ×2
- Basilica of St. John Lateran, Rome ×2
- Archbasilica of the Most Holy Savior and of Saints John the Baptist and John the Evangelist at the Lateran ×1
- Archbasilica of the Most Holy Savior at the Lateran ×1
- Cathedral of St. John the Baptist and St. John the Evangelist in the Lateran ×1
- Cathedral of the Bishop of Rome ×1
- San Giovanni in Laterano ×1
- San Giovanni in Laterano (basilica renovations) ×1
Statements (59)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
Roman Catholic church
→
cathedral → church building → major basilica → papal basilica → |
| address | Piazza di San Giovanni in Laterano, Rome, Italy → |
| alsoKnownAs |
Basilica of Saint John Lateran
→
surface form: "Archbasilica of Saint John Lateran"
Cathedral of Rome → Basilica of Saint John Lateran →
surface form: "San Giovanni in Laterano"
|
| architecturalStyle |
Baroque
→
Neoclassical façade elements → |
| associatedComplex |
Lateran Baptistery
→
Lateran complex →
surface form: "Lateran Palace"
|
| belongsTo | Holy See → |
| consecratedBy | Pope Sylvester I → |
| consecrationDate | 9 November 324 → |
| contains |
papal cathedra (episcopal throne) of the Bishop of Rome
→
relics of the heads of Saints Peter and Paul (traditionally) → |
| country | Italy → |
| dedicatedTo |
Jesus Christ
→
surface form: "Jesus Christ the Most Holy Savior"
John the Baptist →
surface form: "Saint John the Baptist"
Apostle John →
surface form: "Saint John the Evangelist"
|
| denomination |
Roman Catholicism
→
surface form: "Catholic Church"
|
| diocese | Diocese of Rome → |
| extraterritorialStatus | enjoys extraterritorial status under the Lateran Treaty → |
| foundedBy |
Roman emperor Constantine the Great
→
surface form: "Emperor Constantine the Great"
|
| governingBody |
Diocese of Rome
→
surface form: "Vicariate of Rome"
|
| hasFeature |
Lateran Baptistery nearby
→
Scala Sancta (Holy Stairs) nearby → baldachin over the high altar → cloister → |
| hasInscription | Omnium urbis et orbis ecclesiarum mater et caput → |
| historicalRole | principal papal residence in antiquity and the Middle Ages → |
| interiorDesigner | Francesco Borromini → |
| isCathedralOf |
Pope
→
surface form: "Bishop of Rome"
Pope → |
| length | approximately 130 metres → |
| liturgicalFeast | Feast of the Dedication of the Lateran Basilica → |
| liturgicalFeastDate | 9 November → |
| locatedIn |
Aventine Hill
→
surface form: "Aventine–Caelian area of Rome"
Lateran complex → Lazio → Rome → |
| mainFaçadeDesigner | Alessandro Galilei → |
| nearbyLandmark | Porta San Giovanni in the Aurelian Walls → |
| numberOfNaves | 5 → |
| originalConstructionStart |
4th century
→
c. 313–324 → |
| papalTitle |
Basilica of Saint John Lateran
→
surface form: "Archbasilica of the Most Holy Savior and of Saints John the Baptist and John the Evangelist at the Lateran"
|
| primaryFunction | cathedral church of the Diocese of Rome → |
| rank |
highest-ranking papal basilica
→
mother church of all churches of Rome and of the world → |
| reconstruction |
12th century
→
16th century → 17th century → |
| rite |
Latin Rite
→
surface form: "Latin Church"
|
| secondaryFunction | site of major papal liturgies → |
| width | approximately 65 metres → |
| worldHeritageStatus | part of the UNESCO World Heritage Site "Historic Centre of Rome" → |
Referenced by (17)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form: "Archbasilica of Saint John Lateran"
this entity surface form: "San Giovanni in Laterano"
this entity surface form: "Archbasilica of the Most Holy Savior at the Lateran"
this entity surface form: "Cathedral of St. John the Baptist and St. John the Evangelist in the Lateran"
this entity surface form: "Basilica of St. John Lateran"
this entity surface form: "Basilica of St. John Lateran, Rome"
this entity surface form: "Basilica of St. John Lateran, Rome"
this entity surface form: "San Giovanni in Laterano (basilica renovations)"
this entity surface form: "Archbasilica of Saint John Lateran"
this entity surface form: "Archbasilica of the Most Holy Savior and of Saints John the Baptist and John the Evangelist at the Lateran"
this entity surface form: "Basilica of St. John Lateran"
this entity surface form: "Cathedral of the Bishop of Rome"
this entity surface form: "Basilica of St. John Lateran"