Massachusetts Body of Liberties

E25948

The Massachusetts Body of Liberties was a 1641 legal code in the Massachusetts Bay Colony that outlined early colonial rights and protections, influencing later American constitutional principles.

All labels observed (2)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf colonial charter of rights
historical document
legal code
appliesTo freemen of Massachusetts Bay Colony
inhabitants of Massachusetts Bay Colony
country Massachusetts Bay Colony
dateAdopted 1641
hasFormat list of numbered liberties and laws
hasPart provisions on capital punishment
provisions on criminal procedure
provisions on due process
provisions on property rights
provisions on protections against cruel punishments
provisions on religious liberty
provisions on rights of animals
provisions on rights of servants
provisions on rights of women in certain legal matters
provisions on trial by jury
historicalSignificance early articulation of rights in the American colonies
one of the first comprehensive legal codes in English North America
precursor to written bills of rights in America
influenced American constitutional principles
Bill of Rights
surface form: United States Bill of Rights

later colonial legal codes in New England
influencedBy English law
surface form: English common law

Puritan religious beliefs
jurisdiction Massachusetts Bay Colony
language English
legalPrinciple freedom of movement within the colony
prohibition of cruel or barbarous punishments
proportionality of punishments
protection against double jeopardy
protection against self-incrimination
protection of life, liberty, and property
protection of property from arbitrary seizure
requirement of due process of law
right to a fair trial
right to bail in certain cases
right to petition the government
legalStatus code of laws
location Massachusetts Bay Colony
placeOfOrigin Massachusetts Bay Colony
subjectMatter civil rights
criminal law
procedural law
religious and moral regulation
year 1641

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

royal charter of Massachusetts Bay relatedTo Massachusetts Body of Liberties
Thomas Dudley notableWork Massachusetts Body of Liberties
this entity surface form: Drafting of the Massachusetts Body of Liberties