Soyuz 19
E252031
Soyuz 19 was the Soviet spacecraft that participated in the historic 1975 Apollo–Soyuz Test Project, enabling the first international crewed space docking between the USSR and the United States.
All labels observed (1)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Soyuz 19 canonical | 5 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T2138965 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Soyuz 19 Context triple: [Apollo–Soyuz Test Project, spacecraft, Soyuz 19]
-
A.
Vostok 6
Vostok 6 was a 1963 Soviet crewed spaceflight that carried Valentina Tereshkova, the first woman in space, into low Earth orbit.
-
B.
Vostok 5
Vostok 5 was a 1963 Soviet crewed spaceflight that carried cosmonaut Valery Bykovsky into low Earth orbit as part of the early Vostok program.
-
C.
Vostok 4
Vostok 4 was a 1962 Soviet crewed spaceflight that, together with Vostok 3, conducted the first simultaneous multi-spacecraft mission in orbit.
-
D.
Voskhod spacecraft
The Voskhod spacecraft was a Soviet crewed space capsule that succeeded Vostok and enabled milestones such as the first multi-person crewed mission and the first spacewalk during the early space race.
-
E.
Vostok spacecraft
The Vostok spacecraft was the Soviet Union’s pioneering series of crewed space capsules that carried the first humans, including Yuri Gagarin, into orbit during the early 1960s.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Soyuz 19 Target entity description: Soyuz 19 was the Soviet spacecraft that participated in the historic 1975 Apollo–Soyuz Test Project, enabling the first international crewed space docking between the USSR and the United States.
-
A.
Vostok 6
Vostok 6 was a 1963 Soviet crewed spaceflight that carried Valentina Tereshkova, the first woman in space, into low Earth orbit.
-
B.
Vostok 5
Vostok 5 was a 1963 Soviet crewed spaceflight that carried cosmonaut Valery Bykovsky into low Earth orbit as part of the early Vostok program.
-
C.
Vostok 4
Vostok 4 was a 1962 Soviet crewed spaceflight that, together with Vostok 3, conducted the first simultaneous multi-spacecraft mission in orbit.
-
D.
Voskhod spacecraft
The Voskhod spacecraft was a Soviet crewed space capsule that succeeded Vostok and enabled milestones such as the first multi-person crewed mission and the first spacewalk during the early space race.
-
E.
Vostok spacecraft
The Vostok spacecraft was the Soviet Union’s pioneering series of crewed space capsules that carried the first humans, including Yuri Gagarin, into orbit during the early 1960s.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (48)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
Soyuz spacecraft
ⓘ
crewed spacecraft ⓘ space mission ⓘ |
| category |
1975 in spaceflight
ⓘ
International spaceflight ⓘ Soviet human spaceflight ⓘ |
| commander | Alexei Leonov ⓘ |
| countryOfOrigin | Soviet Union ⓘ |
| crewMember |
Alexei Leonov
ⓘ
Valeri Kubasov ⓘ |
| crewSize | 2 ⓘ |
| dockedWith |
Apollo spacecraft CSM-111
ⓘ
surface form:
Apollo CSM-111
Apollo spacecraft CSM-111 ⓘ
surface form:
Apollo spacecraft
|
| dockingDate | 1975-07-17 ⓘ |
| dockingEvent |
first international crewed space docking
ⓘ
first joint US–Soviet space mission ⓘ |
| flightEngineer | Valeri Kubasov ⓘ |
| followedBy | Soyuz 21 ⓘ |
| historicalPeriod | Cold War ⓘ |
| languageOfRadioCommunications |
English
ⓘ
Russian ⓘ |
| launchDate | 1975-07-15 ⓘ |
| launchSite |
Baikonur Cosmodrome
ⓘ
Baikonur Cosmodrome ⓘ
surface form:
Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 1/5
|
| launchVehicle |
Soyuz rocket
ⓘ
surface form:
Soyuz-U
|
| missionObjective |
conduct joint scientific experiments
ⓘ
demonstrate US–Soviet space cooperation ⓘ test international docking systems ⓘ |
| missionOutcome | success ⓘ |
| missionType |
crewed spaceflight
ⓘ
docking mission ⓘ international cooperation mission ⓘ |
| notableFor |
first US–Soviet joint spaceflight
ⓘ
symbol of détente during Cold War ⓘ |
| operator |
Soviet Academy of Sciences
ⓘ
Soviet space program ⓘ |
| partOf | Apollo–Soyuz Test Project ⓘ |
| precededBy | Soyuz 18 ⓘ |
| program |
Soyuz program (early phase)
ⓘ
surface form:
Soyuz program
|
| roleInMission | Soviet spacecraft in Apollo–Soyuz Test Project ⓘ |
| spaceAgencyPartner |
NASA
ⓘ
Soviet Academy of Sciences ⓘ Soviet Union ⓘ
surface form:
USSR
United States of America ⓘ
surface form:
United States
|
| spacecraftConfiguration |
descent module
ⓘ
orbital module ⓘ service module ⓘ |
| spacecraftType |
Soyuz spacecraft
ⓘ
surface form:
Soyuz 7K-TM
|
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Soyuz 19 Description of subject: Soyuz 19 was the Soviet spacecraft that participated in the historic 1975 Apollo–Soyuz Test Project, enabling the first international crewed space docking between the USSR and the United States.
Referenced by (5)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
subject surface form:
Apollo–Soyuz Test Project