Roman Forum

E25194

The Roman Forum is an ancient public square in the heart of Rome that served as the political, religious, and commercial center of the Roman Empire.


Statements (64)

Predicate Object
instanceOf ancient public square
archaeological site
historic site
tourist attraction
adjacentTo Capitoline Hill
Colosseum
Palatine Hill
beganConstruction 7th century BC
borderedBy Capitoline Hill
Palatine Hill
Velian Hill
contains Arch of Septimius Severus
Arch of Titus
Basilica Aemilia
Basilica Julia
Column of Phocas
Curia Julia
House of the Vestal Virgins
Lapis Niger
Regia
Rostra
Tabularium (overlooking the Forum)
Temple of Antoninus and Faustina
Temple of Castor and Pollux
Temple of Saturn
Temple of Vesta
Via Sacra
country Italy
declineBegan Late Antiquity
surface form: Late Roman Empire
developedFrom marshy valley between the Capitoline and Palatine hills
drainedBy Cloaca Maxima
era Ancient Mediterranean world
surface form: Classical antiquity
excavationBegan 19th century
function commercial center of ancient Rome
judicial center of ancient Rome
political center of ancient Rome
religious center of ancient Rome
governedBy Soprintendenza Speciale per i Beni Archeologici di Roma
heritageStatus part of UNESCO World Heritage Site Historic Centre of Rome
hosted commercial transactions
criminal trials
elections
public speeches
religious ceremonies
triumphal processions
knownAs Forum Magnum
Forum Romanum
languageOfName Latin
locatedIn Italy
Lazio
Rome
historic center of Rome
mainStreet Via Sacra
material marble
travertine
tuff
periodOfUse Late Antiquity
Roman Empire
Roman Kingdom
Roman Republic
touristAttractionIn Rome
UNESCOWorldHeritageSiteSince 1980
usedBy Roman Empire
Roman Republic

Referenced by (56)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Temple of Castor and Pollux partOf Roman Forum
this entity surface form: Roman Forum archaeological area
Temple of Divus Julius partOf Roman Forum
this entity surface form: Roman Forum archaeological area
Via Sacra partOf Roman Forum
Vulcan temple Roman Forum
this entity surface form: Vulcanal in the Roman Forum
Roman Senate usedBuilding Roman Forum
this entity surface form: Curia Hostilia