Antennariidae

E247609

Antennariidae is a family of marine anglerfishes commonly known as frogfishes, characterized by their globular bodies, camouflage abilities, and modified dorsal fin used as a fishing lure.

All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Antennariidae canonical 4

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (88)

Predicate Object
instanceOf fish family
taxon
class Actinopterygii
commonName frogfish family
frogfishes
marine anglerfishes
containsGenus Antennarius
Echinophryne
Fowlerichthys
Histrio
Kuiterichthys
Nudiantennarius
Echinophryne
surface form: Phyllophryne

Rhycherus
Xenaploactis
surface form: Tathicarpus
distinguishedBy benthic reef-associated lifestyle
extreme camouflage
walking behavior on fins
distinguishedFrom deep-sea anglerfishes
distribution Atlantic Ocean
Caribbean Sea
Indo-Pacific Ocean
Red Sea
tropical and subtropical oceans worldwide
ecologicalRole mesopredator in reef ecosystems
reef predator
feedingBehavior attracts prey with esca movement
preys on crustaceans
preys on fishes
swallows prey whole
uses modified dorsal fin as fishing lure
habitat continental shelf regions
coral reefs
marine
rocky reefs
sandy bottoms
seagrass beds
shallow coastal waters
subtropical seas
tropical seas
hasCharacteristic ability to change color over time
ability to inflate body slightly when threatened
ability to mimic sponges or rocks
ambush predators
benthic lifestyle
camouflage abilities
cryptic behavior during day
cryptic coloration
cryptic resting postures
demersal adults
dermal spinules on skin
expandable stomach
gelatinous egg veils
globular body shape
highly distensible jaws
highly modified pectoral fins
highly modified pelvic fins
large gape relative to body size
large upturned mouth
lure at tip of first dorsal spine
modified first dorsal spine as fishing rod
pelagic egg masses
presence of illicium and esca
rapid strike feeding mechanism
sexual dimorphism in size
short larval stage
short tail
short, stocky body
sit-and-wait hunting strategy
slow swimmers
small body size relative to many other anglerfishes
small gill openings
use of pectoral fins for walking on substrate
use of pelvic fins for support on substrate
variable coloration
variable lure morphology among genera
wart-like skin protuberances
kingdom Animalia
namedAfter genus Antennarius
order Lophiiformes
phylum Chordata
relatedTo Lophiiformes
reproduction external fertilization
no parental care after spawning
pelagic eggs in ribbon-like masses
short courtship period
scientificNameAuthorship Theodore Gill
taxonRank family

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (4)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Lophiiformes notableFamily Antennariidae
Ogcocephalidae relatedTo Antennariidae
Sargassum fish (Histrio histrio) parentTaxon Antennariidae
subject surface form: Histrio
Sargassum fish (Histrio histrio) family Antennariidae
subject surface form: Histrio histrio