Heritable Jurisdictions Act 1746

E247128

The Heritable Jurisdictions Act 1746 was a British law that abolished the traditional judicial and feudal powers of Scottish clan chiefs and landowners, centralizing legal authority in the Crown in the aftermath of the Jacobite risings.

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All labels observed (2)

Statements (45)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Act of Parliament of Great Britain
British statute
aimedAtGroup Jacobite-supporting clans
hereditary sheriffs in Scotland
lords of regality in Scotland
appliesTo Scottish Highlands
Scottish clan chiefs
Scottish landowners
beneficiary Crown of Great Britain
consequence increased authority of the Crown in Scottish justice
integration of Scottish legal administration into a centralized system
weakening of the traditional clan system in Scotland
country Kingdom of Great Britain
dateEnacted 1746
field constitutional law
feudal law
legal history of Scotland
historicalPeriod 18th century
implementedBy royal courts in Scotland
jurisdiction Scotland
language English
legalEffect abolition of barony jurisdictions
abolition of heritable sheriffships
abolition of regality jurisdictions
removal of civil jurisdiction from clan chiefs
removal of criminal jurisdiction from clan chiefs
legalStatus historical statute
legislativeBody Parliament of Great Britain
locationOfEffect Kingdom of Scotland
mainSubject abolition of feudal judicial powers
centralization of legal authority
heritable jurisdictions in Scotland
motivation desire to prevent future rebellions in the Highlands
response to Jacobite risings
partOf British government measures after the 1745 Jacobite rebellion
purpose to abolish traditional judicial powers of Scottish clan chiefs
to abolish traditional judicial powers of Scottish landowners
to strengthen central government control in Scotland
to transfer local judicial authority to the Crown
relatedTo Acts of Proscription 1746
surface form: Act of Proscription 1746

Acts of Proscription 1746
surface form: Disarming Act 1746

Jacobite rising of 1745
temporalContext after the Jacobite rising of 1745
typeOfAbolishedPower feudal judicial authority
heritable jurisdiction

Referenced by (3)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Jacobite risings afterEffect Heritable Jurisdictions Act 1746
Jacobite rising of 1745 followedBy Heritable Jurisdictions Act 1746
this entity surface form: Heritable Jurisdictions (Scotland) Act 1746
Forty-Five Rebellion legalConsequence Heritable Jurisdictions Act 1746
this entity surface form: Heritable Jurisdictions (Scotland) Act 1746