Heritable Jurisdictions Act 1746
E247128
The Heritable Jurisdictions Act 1746 was a British law that abolished the traditional judicial and feudal powers of Scottish clan chiefs and landowners, centralizing legal authority in the Crown in the aftermath of the Jacobite risings.
All labels observed (2)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Heritable Jurisdictions (Scotland) Act 1746 | 2 |
| Heritable Jurisdictions Act 1746 canonical | 1 |
Statements (45)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
Act of Parliament of Great Britain
ⓘ
British statute ⓘ |
| aimedAtGroup |
Jacobite-supporting clans
ⓘ
hereditary sheriffs in Scotland ⓘ lords of regality in Scotland ⓘ |
| appliesTo |
Scottish Highlands
ⓘ
Scottish clan chiefs ⓘ Scottish landowners ⓘ |
| beneficiary | Crown of Great Britain ⓘ |
| consequence |
increased authority of the Crown in Scottish justice
ⓘ
integration of Scottish legal administration into a centralized system ⓘ weakening of the traditional clan system in Scotland ⓘ |
| country | Kingdom of Great Britain ⓘ |
| dateEnacted | 1746 ⓘ |
| field |
constitutional law
ⓘ
feudal law ⓘ legal history of Scotland ⓘ |
| historicalPeriod | 18th century ⓘ |
| implementedBy | royal courts in Scotland ⓘ |
| jurisdiction | Scotland ⓘ |
| language | English ⓘ |
| legalEffect |
abolition of barony jurisdictions
ⓘ
abolition of heritable sheriffships ⓘ abolition of regality jurisdictions ⓘ removal of civil jurisdiction from clan chiefs ⓘ removal of criminal jurisdiction from clan chiefs ⓘ |
| legalStatus | historical statute ⓘ |
| legislativeBody | Parliament of Great Britain ⓘ |
| locationOfEffect | Kingdom of Scotland ⓘ |
| mainSubject |
abolition of feudal judicial powers
ⓘ
centralization of legal authority ⓘ heritable jurisdictions in Scotland ⓘ |
| motivation |
desire to prevent future rebellions in the Highlands
ⓘ
response to Jacobite risings ⓘ |
| partOf | British government measures after the 1745 Jacobite rebellion ⓘ |
| purpose |
to abolish traditional judicial powers of Scottish clan chiefs
ⓘ
to abolish traditional judicial powers of Scottish landowners ⓘ to strengthen central government control in Scotland ⓘ to transfer local judicial authority to the Crown ⓘ |
| relatedTo |
Acts of Proscription 1746
ⓘ
surface form:
Act of Proscription 1746
Acts of Proscription 1746 ⓘ
surface form:
Disarming Act 1746
Jacobite rising of 1745 ⓘ |
| temporalContext | after the Jacobite rising of 1745 ⓘ |
| typeOfAbolishedPower |
feudal judicial authority
ⓘ
heritable jurisdiction ⓘ |
Referenced by (3)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
Heritable Jurisdictions (Scotland) Act 1746
this entity surface form:
Heritable Jurisdictions (Scotland) Act 1746