Catacombs of Kom El Shoqafa

E24117

The Catacombs of Kom El Shoqafa are an extensive underground necropolis in Alexandria, Egypt, renowned for their unique blend of Egyptian, Greek, and Roman funerary art and architecture dating from the 2nd century AD.

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Statements (51)

Predicate Object
instanceOf archaeological site
catacombs
necropolis
tourist attraction
ArabicName Kom El Shoqafa
architecturalStyle Egyptian funerary art
Hellenistic
Roman
containsDepictionOf Anubis in Roman military dress
Isis-Serapis
surface form: Isis and Serapis

Sobek with Greco-Roman elements
funerary banquet scenes
mythological scenes
country Egypt
culture Egyptian
Greek
Roman
depthBelowSurface approximately 20 meters
discovered early 20th century
discoveryMethod accidental discovery by a falling donkey
hasPart chambers
loculi
main burial chamber
reliefs
rotunda
sarcophagi
spiral staircase
statues
triclinium
tunnels
heritageDesignation one of the Seven Wonders of the Middle Ages
inception 2nd century AD
languageOfName Arabic
laterUse communal necropolis
levelCount three levels underground
locatedIn Alexandria Governorate
Karmouz district
locatedNear Pompey’s Pillar
locatedOn Nile Delta
surface form: Mediterranean coast of Egypt
location Alexandria, Egypt
surface form: Alexandria
managedBy Egyptian Ministry of Tourism and Antiquities
material rock-cut limestone
nearbyCity Alexandria, Egypt
surface form: Alexandria
notableFor syncretic blend of Egyptian, Greek, and Roman motifs
numberOfLevels 3
openToPublic yes
primaryFunction burial place
family tomb complex
significance evidence of cultural syncretism in Roman Alexandria
important example of Greco-Roman period funerary architecture in Egypt
usedUntil 4th century AD

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Alexandria, Egypt hasHistoricalSite Catacombs of Kom El Shoqafa
Alexandria hasLandmark Catacombs of Kom El Shoqafa