Docetism

E24019

Docetism is an early Christian heresy that claimed Christ only seemed to have a physical body and to suffer, denying the true humanity of Jesus.

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Statements (45)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Christian heresy
Christological doctrine
theological position
affirms full divinity of Christ
associatedWith early Christian period
category heresies concerning the nature of Christ
classification early Christological error
condemnedBy early Church
proto-orthodox Christianity
considered heresy by mainstream Christianity
contradicts doctrine of the Incarnation
doctrine of the hypostatic union
contrastedWith orthodox belief in Jesus as fully God and fully man
coreClaim Christ only seemed to have a physical body
Christ only seemed to suffer
denies true humanity of Jesus
emphasizes appearance rather than reality of Christ’s body
etymology from Greek dokein meaning to seem or appear
focusesOn Christ’s body
Christ’s death
Christ’s suffering
hasConsequence undermines belief in the real Incarnation
undermines doctrine of salvation through Christ’s real suffering
historicalContext development of early Christian doctrinal controversies
influencedBy dualistic views of matter and spirit
involves denial of Christ’s true flesh
denial of Christ’s true human experiences
opposedBy Ignatius of Antioch
Irenaeus of Lyons
Tertullian
opposedDoctrine real, bodily resurrection of Jesus
real, historical crucifixion of Jesus
rejectedBy Roman Catholicism
surface form: Catholic Church

Eastern Orthodox Christianity
surface form: Eastern Orthodox Church

Nicene Christianity
most Protestant traditions
relatedConcept Christology
Gnosticism
religiousTradition Christianity
scripturalDebate interpretation of New Testament accounts of Jesus
teaches Christ’s body was an illusion or mere appearance
timePeriod 1st century
2nd century
viewOnCrucifixion Christ did not truly suffer on the cross
viewOnResurrection resurrection not of a truly human body

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.