Hubble Space Telescope Fine Guidance Sensors

E238788

The Hubble Space Telescope Fine Guidance Sensors are high-precision optical instruments that both keep Hubble accurately pointed at astronomical targets and serve as scientific tools for measuring stellar positions and distances.

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All labels observed (7)

Statements (50)

Predicate Object
instanceOf astrometric instrument
fine guidance sensor
space telescope instrument
commissioned 1990
developedBy Goddard Space Flight Center
surface form: NASA Goddard Space Flight Center

industry contractors
enables long-exposure imaging stability
measurement of Hubble constant via parallaxes
precise target acquisition
fieldOfView narrow field around guide star
locatedOn Hubble Space Telescope optical bench
measurementPrecision milliarcsecond level
mountedAt Hubble Space Telescope focal plane
numberOfUnits 3
operatedBy NASA
Space Telescope Science Institute
operationalMode coarse track
fine lock
transfer scan for astrometry
partOf Hubble Space Telescope
primaryFunction attitude control
fine pointing of Hubble Space Telescope
requires bright guide stars
roleInMission backup science instruments
primary pointing reference sensors
scienceContribution calibration of cosmic distance scale
detection of perturbations from unseen companions
refinement of stellar proper motions
secondaryFunction astrometry
measurement of binary star orbits
measurement of stellar parallaxes
measurement of stellar positions
supportsInstrument Advanced Camera for Surveys
Cosmic Origins Spectrograph
Faint Object Camera
Faint Object Spectrograph
Near Infrared Camera and Multi-Object Spectrometer
Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph
Wide Field Camera 3
upgradedDuring Hubble Servicing Mission 2
Hubble Space Telescope Servicing Mission 3A
surface form: Hubble Servicing Mission 3A

Hubble Space Telescope Servicing Mission 3B
surface form: Hubble Servicing Mission 3B

Hubble Servicing Mission 4
usedFor fine lock on guide stars
high-precision absolute astrometry
high-precision relative astrometry
maintaining stable pointing during observations
uses Koesters prism interferometers
interferometry
wavelengthRange visible light

Referenced by (9)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

STS-82 performedMaintenanceOn Hubble Space Telescope Fine Guidance Sensors
Faint Object Spectrograph usedWith Hubble Space Telescope Fine Guidance Sensors
this entity surface form: Hubble pointing and guidance systems
Servicing Mission 4 servicedSubsystem Hubble Space Telescope Fine Guidance Sensors
this entity surface form: Hubble fine guidance sensors
Hubble Space Telescope Servicing Mission 3A replacedComponent Hubble Space Telescope Fine Guidance Sensors
this entity surface form: Hubble Space Telescope fine guidance sensor
Hubble Space Telescope science instruments include Hubble Space Telescope Fine Guidance Sensors
this entity surface form: Fine Guidance Sensors
Hubble Space Telescope science instruments supportInstrument Hubble Space Telescope Fine Guidance Sensors
this entity surface form: Fine Guidance Sensors
Reaction Wheel Assembly on Hubble Space Telescope interactsWith Hubble Space Telescope Fine Guidance Sensors
this entity surface form: Hubble star trackers
Reaction Wheel Assembly on Hubble Space Telescope interactsWith Hubble Space Telescope Fine Guidance Sensors
this entity surface form: Hubble fine guidance sensors
Hubble Servicing Mission 4 replacedComponent Hubble Space Telescope Fine Guidance Sensors
this entity surface form: fine guidance sensor