Lemuriformes

E234908

Lemuriformes is an infraorder of primates that includes lemurs and their close relatives, primarily native to Madagascar.

All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Lemuriformes canonical 2

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf infraorder
taxon
activityPattern many species are nocturnal
some species are diurnal or cathemeral
characteristic grooming claw on second toe of hind foot
moist rhinarium (wet nose)
strepsirrhine primates
typically have a toothcomb formed by lower incisors and canines
class Mammalia
conservationStatus many species are threatened or endangered
diet primarily herbivorous or omnivorous
dietIncludes fruits
insects
leaves
nectar
evolutionaryNote represent an early-diverging lineage of primates
fossilRecord fossil lemuriforms are known primarily from Madagascar and nearby regions
geographicDistribution island of Madagascar and nearby islands in the western Indian Ocean
includesCommonName aye-aye
indris and sifakas
lemurs
mouse lemurs
sportive lemurs
includesTaxon Cheirogaleidae
Daubentoniidae
Indriidae
Lemuridae
Lepilemuridae
kingdom Animalia
locomotion arboreal locomotion is common
locomotionIncludes vertical clinging and leaping in some families
nativeTo Comoros
Madagascar
notableFeature high level of endemism in Madagascar
order Primates
parentTaxon Primates
Strepsirrhini
phylum Chordata
recognizedBy modern primatology and mammalogy classifications
reproduction give birth to live young
typically have small litters
sensoryAdaptation often rely strongly on olfaction
typically have a reflective tapetum lucidum in the eye
socialStructure range from solitary to group-living species
suborder Strepsirrhini
taxonRank infraorder
threat habitat loss
hunting and human disturbance

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Primates includesTaxon Lemuriformes
Strepsirrhini includes Lemuriformes