Battle of Messines (1917)

E230699

The Battle of Messines (1917) was a major First World War offensive by British-led forces near Ypres, notable for the massive detonation of mines beneath German lines that devastated enemy positions and paved the way for the subsequent Passchendaele campaign.

All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Battle of Messines (1917) canonical 5

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (50)

Predicate Object
instanceOf First World War battle
battle
belligerent Australia
British Empire
Canada
German Empire
New Zealand
United Kingdom
casualties heavy on both sides
commander Herbert Plumer
Sixt von Armin
conflict World War I
surface form: First World War
effectOfMines caused very high German casualties at zero hour
devastated German front-line positions
endDate 1917-06-14
explosiveChargeTotalApproximate over 400,000 kilograms of explosives
explosiveUsed ammonal
followedBy Battle of Passchendaele
Third Battle of Ypres
forceType British Second Army
front Ypres Salient fighting
surface form: Ypres Salient
frontLineChange Allies captured Messines Ridge
involvedUnit Australian divisions
Canadian Corps elements
Irish divisions
New Zealand Division
location Belgium
West Flanders
near Ypres
mineCountApproximate 19 mines detonated
mineDetonationDate 1917-06-07
notableFor detonation of large underground mines
use of coordinated artillery and infantry assault
objective capture Messines Ridge
straighten the Ypres Salient
partOf Western Front
preliminary operations for the Third Battle of Ypres
precededBy Trench warfare stalemate near Ypres
preparation extensive mining operations
result Allied victory
startDate 1917-06-07
strategicSignificance improved Allied tactical position south of Ypres
secured jumping-off ground for Passchendaele offensive
tactic bite and hold
creeping barrage
underground mining
terrainFeature Messines Ridge
Wytschaete
Ypres Salient fighting
surface form: Ypres Salient
year 1917

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (5)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Battle of Passchendaele precededBy Battle of Messines (1917)
Battle of Arras (1917) followedBy Battle of Messines (1917)
Ypres 1917 precededBy Battle of Messines (1917)
Herbert Plumer notableBattle Battle of Messines (1917)
I ANZAC Corps notableEngagement Battle of Messines (1917)