The Women of Trachis

E224020

The Women of Trachis is an ancient Greek tragedy by Sophocles that dramatizes the tragic fate of Heracles and his wife Deianeira, exploring themes of love, jealousy, and unintended destruction.

All labels observed (6)

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Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf ancient Greek tragedy
play
tragedy
attributedTo Sophocles
author Sophocles
basedOn myth of Heracles and Deianeira
centuryOfComposition 5th century BCE
exploresConcept ambiguity of intention and outcome
limits of human knowledge
featuresCharacter Chorus of Trachinian women
Hyllus
Iole
Lichas
Messenger
Nurse
genre Greek tragedy
tragedy
hasForm verse drama
literaryPeriod Classical Athenian drama
mainCharacter Deianira
surface form: Deianeira

Heracles
narrativeFocus tragic fate of Deianeira
tragic fate of Heracles
originalLanguage Ancient Greek
partOf fragments of Sophocles
surface form: Sophoclean corpus
plotElement Deianeira commits suicide
Deianeira realizes she has killed Heracles unintentionally
Deianeira sends a robe anointed with Nessus' blood to Heracles
Hyllus learns the truth about his parents' fate
the robe causes Heracles unbearable agony
settingLocation Trachis
structure episodes
exodos
parodos
prologue
stasima
theme fate
guilt
heroic death
jealousy
love
marital conflict
responsibility
suffering
unintended destruction
usesMythologicalFigure Eurytus
Nessus
Zeus

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (6)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Sophocles notableWork The Women of Trachis
Iole literarySource The Women of Trachis
this entity surface form: Sophocles' Trachiniae
Tiresias appearsInWork The Women of Trachis
this entity surface form: Sophocles’ The Women of Trachis
Deianira associatedWork The Women of Trachis
this entity surface form: Sophocles' tragedy "Women of Trachis"
Mount Oeta mentionedIn The Women of Trachis
this entity surface form: Sophocles’ Trachiniae
Nessus appearsIn The Women of Trachis
this entity surface form: Sophocles’ tragedy Trachiniae (The Women of Trachis)