Sarawat Mountains

E220464

The Sarawat Mountains are a major mountain range in western Saudi Arabia, forming a rugged backbone along the Red Sea coast and influencing the climate and landscapes of the Arabian Peninsula.

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All labels observed (4)

Label Occurrences
Sarawat Mountains canonical 11
Faifa Mountains 3
Sarawat Mountains region 1

Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf geographical feature
mountain range
adjacentTo Tihamah coastal plain
agriculturalUse cultivation of coffee in southern sections
cultivation of fruits such as pomegranates and grapes
biodiversity supports relatively high biodiversity compared to surrounding deserts
climate cooler temperatures at higher elevations than surrounding lowlands
climateEffect orographic rainfall on western slopes
rain shadow effect to the east
continent Asia
country Saudi Arabia
countryBorderProximity near border with Yemen in the south
culturalRegion traditional homeland of several Arabian tribes
drainageRole source region for wadis flowing inland into the Arabian interior
source region for wadis flowing to the Red Sea
ecosystem montane forests in higher elevations
steppe and semi-desert on slopes
extendsFrom northwestern Saudi Arabia
extendsTo southwestern Saudi Arabia
forms rugged backbone along the Red Sea coast of Saudi Arabia
geologicalFeature escarpment
geology primarily Precambrian rocks
highestPointCountry Saudi Arabia
highestPointName Jabal Sawda
humanSettlementPattern supports terraced agriculture in some areas
influences climate of the Arabian Peninsula
landscapes of the Arabian Peninsula
locatedIn western Saudi Arabia
locatedOnCoastOf Red Sea
near city of Abha
Al Bahah
surface form: city of Al Bahah

city of Taif
orientation north–south
partOf Arabian Peninsula
Arabian Shield
region Al Bahah Region
surface form: Al Bahah Province

Asir region
surface form: Asir

Asir region
surface form: Asir Province

Hejaz
Jizan
Jazan Region
surface form: Jizan Province

Makkah Province
relativeTo east of the Red Sea
terrain deep valleys
high plateaus
steep slopes
transportRole forms a natural barrier between coastal plain and interior plateau

Referenced by (16)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Asir region hasMountainRange Sarawat Mountains
Al Bahah Region mountainRange Sarawat Mountains
Faifi Arabic spokenIn Sarawat Mountains
this entity surface form: Faifa Mountains
Western Saudi Arabia hasMountainRange Sarawat Mountains
Jabal Sawda partOf Sarawat Mountains
Tihamah of Saudi Arabia runsParallelTo Sarawat Mountains
Baljurashi locatedOn Sarawat Mountains
Al Aqiq locatedNear Sarawat Mountains
Al Aqiq isPartOfMountainSystem Sarawat Mountains
this entity surface form: Sarawat mountain system
Al Qara locatedNear Sarawat Mountains
Shada Mountain Reserve locatedIn Sarawat Mountains
this entity surface form: Sarawat Mountains region
Faifa (Fayfa) mountain area partOf Sarawat Mountains
subject surface form: Faifa mountain area
Faifa (Fayfa) mountain area nameVariant Sarawat Mountains
subject surface form: Faifa mountain area
this entity surface form: Faifa Mountains
Al Bahah locatedInMountainRange Sarawat Mountains
Faifi hasDialectArea Sarawat Mountains
this entity surface form: Faifa Mountains
Sarat Mountains alsoKnownAs Sarawat Mountains