Freedom Flights

E22032

Freedom Flights were a major U.S.-organized airlift program from 1965 to 1973 that enabled hundreds of thousands of Cubans to leave Castro’s Cuba and resettle in the United States, profoundly shaping the Cuban American community.

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Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf airlift program
refugee resettlement program
approximateNumberOfRefugeesTransported hundreds of thousands of Cubans
over 260000
arrivalCountry United States of America
surface form: United States
countryOfOrigin United States of America
surface form: United States
departureCountry Cuba
effect contributed to growth of Cuban American diaspora
expanded Cuban exile population in Miami
profoundly shaped the Cuban American community
endTime 1973
implementedDuringPresidencyOf Lyndon B. Johnson
Richard Nixon
languageOfParticipants Spanish
languageOfReceivingCountry English
legalStatusOfArrivals refugees
mainArrivalCity Miami
mainArrivalState Florida
mainDepartureCity Havana, Cuba
surface form: Havana

Varadero
modeOfTransport chartered flights
commercial aircraft
negotiatingParties Cuban government
United States government
surface form: U.S. government
notableDestinationCommunity Cuban Americans
surface form: Cuban exile community in Miami
organizer United States Department of State
surface form: U.S. Department of State

Immigration and Naturalization Service
surface form: U.S. Immigration and Naturalization Service

United States government
partnerCountry Cuba
politicalContext Cold War
post-Cuban Revolution period
purpose family reunification
to allow Cubans to leave Castro’s Cuba
to resettle Cuban refugees in the United States
receivingPopulation Cuban Americans
regionServed Caribbean
Southern United States
surface form: Southeastern United States
relatedEvent Cuban Revolution
Mariel boatlift
relatedPolicy U.S. Cold War containment policy
U.S. refugee and asylum policy toward Cubans
startTime 1965
targetPopulation Cuban civilians
Cuban families seeking reunification
Cuban political refugees
temporalCoverage 1965–1973
typeOfMigration forced migration
political migration

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Cuban Americans historicalMigrationWave Freedom Flights