Siberian Craton

E219382

The Siberian Craton is an ancient, stable core of continental crust in Siberia that forms a major part of the Precambrian foundation of the Eurasian landmass.

All labels observed (2)

Label Occurrences
Siberian Craton canonical 3
Siberian craton 1

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf craton
geological region
boundedBy Central Asian Orogenic Belt
Taimyr Orogen
Verkhoyansk Range
surface form: Verkhoyansk Fold Belt

Western Siberia
surface form: West Siberian Basin
characterizedAs ancient continental crust
stable continental core
containsGeologicalProvince Siberian Platform
containsLargeIgneousProvince Siberian Traps large igneous province volcanism
surface form: Siberian Traps (on its western margin)
continentPartOf Asia
Eurasia
formsBasementUnder much of eastern Siberia
formsPartOf Precambrian basement of Eurasia
geologicalAge Precambrian Supereon
surface form: Precambrian
hasAgeRange >3.0 billion years for oldest rocks
mainly Archean to Paleoproterozoic basement
hasAlternativeName Siberian Platform (in a broad sense)
hasCoreRegion Aldan
surface form: Aldan Shield

Anabar Shield
Olenek Uplift
Vilyuy region
hasCrustalThickness approximately 35–45 km
hasEconomicResource coal
copper
diamonds
gold
hydrocarbons
nickel
platinum-group elements
hasLithology Archean gneisses
Archean granitoids
Proterozoic sedimentary rocks
Proterozoic volcanic rocks
hasMantleRoot thick lithospheric mantle keel
hasShieldComponent Siberian Shield
hasTectonicHistoryEvent assembly during Archean and Paleoproterozoic
involved in formation of supercontinent Columbia (Nuna)
involved in formation of supercontinent Pangea
involved in formation of supercontinent Rodinia
hasTectonicStability high
isOneOf major Precambrian cratons of the world
locatedIn Russia
Siberia
overlainBy Phanerozoic sedimentary cover
studiedInDiscipline economic geology
geochronology
geology
tectonics

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (4)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

supercontinent Columbia (Nuna) containsCraton Siberian Craton
subject surface form: Columbia
supercontinent Columbia (Nuna) containsCraton Siberian Craton
subject surface form: Nuna
supercontinent Pannotia containedCraton Siberian Craton
subject surface form: Pannotia
this entity surface form: Siberian craton
Anabar River geologicalRegion Siberian Craton