United States Army surveyors

E216354

United States Army surveyors were military engineers and cartographers responsible for mapping, measuring, and documenting terrain across the United States, particularly during the 19th century.

All labels observed (5)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf group of people
military occupation
contributedTo boundary demarcation
coastal defense planning
expansion of United States geographic knowledge
infrastructure planning
production of official military maps
route selection for railroads
route selection for roads
country United States of America
surface form: United States
employer United States Army
fieldOfWork cartography
civil engineering
geodesy
military engineering
surveying
topography
mainActivity documenting geographic features
establishing geodetic control points
establishing survey lines
mapping terrain
measuring land
producing topographic maps
notableMember Andrew A. Humphreys
George G. Meade
John C. Frémont
Stephen H. Long
William H. Emory
William Tecumseh Sherman
surface form: William T. Sherman
operatingArea Old West
surface form: American frontier

contiguous United States
surface form: continental United States

territories of the United States
western United States
partOf U.S. Army Corps of Engineers
surface form: United States Army Corps of Engineers
playedRoleIn Civil War military mapping
Mexican–American War boundary surveys
establishment of national map series in the United States
mapping of the American West
timePeriod 19th century
early 20th century
usedInstrument chain
level
plane table
surveying compass
theodolite
usedMethod leveling
topographic sketching
traversing
triangulation

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (5)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Humphreys Peak usualFirstAscentBy United States Army surveyors
William F. Raynolds employer United States Army surveyors
this entity surface form: United States Army Topographical Engineers
John W. Gunnison servedIn United States Army surveyors
this entity surface form: U.S. Army Topographical Engineers
Andrew A. Humphreys notableWork United States Army surveyors
this entity surface form: United States Army engineering and survey reports
Raynolds Expedition to the Yellowstone and Missouri River headwaters describedBySource United States Army surveyors
this entity surface form: U.S. Army topographical survey reports