French Creole

E212869

French Creole is a group of creole languages that developed primarily from French vocabulary mixed with African, Caribbean, and other linguistic influences, spoken in various regions such as the Caribbean, the Indian Ocean, and parts of the Americas.

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All labels observed (4)

Label Occurrences
French Creole canonical 7
Creole French 1
French Creole languages 1

Statements (61)

Predicate Object
instanceOf creole language group
language family
developedFrom colonial plantation societies
contact between French speakers and enslaved Africans
hasFeature SVO word order
postposed definite articles in many varieties
reduced inflectional morphology
tense–mood–aspect particles
hasInfluenceFrom African languages
Amerindian languages
Caribbean languages
English language
Portuguese language
Spanish
surface form: Spanish language
hasPrimaryLexifier French
surface form: French language
hasSociolinguisticStatus historically stigmatized in many regions
increasingly recognized in education and media
often coexists with French in diglossic situations
hasWritingSystem Latin alphabet
surface form: Latin script
includesLanguage Antillean Creole
surface form: Dominican Creole French

Antillean Creole
surface form: Guadeloupean Creole French

Guianan Creole
Haitian Creole
Guianan Creole
surface form: Karipúna French Creole

Louisiana Creole
Antillean Creole
surface form: Martinican Creole French

Mauritian Creole
Réunion Creole
Antillean Creole
surface form: Saint Lucian Creole French

Seychellois Creole
originPeriod 17th century
18th century
spokenInCountry Canada
Dominica
Dominican Republic
French Guiana
Grenada
Guadeloupe
Haiti
Martinique
Mauritius
Réunion
Saint Lucia
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Seychelles
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
United States of America
surface form: United States

Venezuela
spokenInRegion Caribbean
Central America
Indian Ocean
North America
South America
subclassOf French-based creole
typology analytic language
isolating language
usedInDomain everyday communication
oral literature
popular music
religious practice

Referenced by (10)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Kwéyòl subclassOf French Creole
Cloutierville, Louisiana, United States hasCulturalInfluence French Creole
subject surface form: Cloutierville, Louisiana
Vincentian Creole English hasInfluenceFrom French Creole
this entity surface form: French creole languages
Réunion Creole languageFamily French Creole
Kouri-Vini hasLanguageFamily French Creole
CODOFIL languageFocus French Creole
this entity surface form: Creole French
Morisyen subclassOf French Creole
Morisyen hasLanguageFamily French Creole
this entity surface form: French Creole languages