U.S. intervention in the Dominican Republic (1965)

E211498

U.S. intervention in the Dominican Republic (1965) was a Cold War-era U.S. military operation that deployed thousands of troops to the Dominican Republic to influence the outcome of a civil war and prevent what Washington feared could become a communist takeover.

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All labels observed (4)

Statements (50)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Cold War event
United States military operation
foreign intervention in civil war
military intervention
alsoKnownAs Operation Power Pack
authorizedBy Lyndon B. Johnson
casualties dozens of U.S. military personnel killed or wounded
hundreds of Dominican civilians killed
conflict Dominican Civil War
country United States of America
surface form: United States
createdForce Organization of American States peacekeeping force
surface form: Inter-American Peace Force
criticizedFor excessive use of force in urban areas
interference in internal political process
violation of Dominican sovereignty
endDate 1966-09-21
goal influence outcome of Dominican Civil War
prevent perceived communist takeover
protect U.S. citizens and other foreign nationals
internationalResponse Organization of American States involvement
justification containment of communism
protection of American lives and property
legalBasisClaimed collective security under the OAS
location Dominican Republic
militaryBranchInvolved United States Air Force
surface form: U.S. Air Force

United States Army
surface form: U.S. Army

United States Marine Corps
surface form: U.S. Marine Corps

United States Navy
surface form: U.S. Navy
notableBattlefield Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic
surface form: Santo Domingo
numberOfTroops approximately 22,000 U.S. military personnel at peak
over 20,000 U.S. troops
opposedSide constitutionalist forces seeking return of Juan Bosch
participatingCountry Brazil
Costa Rica
Honduras
Nicaragua
Paraguay
partOf Cold War
United States interventions in Latin America
surface form: United States involvement in Latin America
precededBy 1963 Dominican coup d’état
surface form: Dominican coup d’état of 1963
regionalContext Caribbean
relatedTo Cuban Revolution
U.S. containment policy
result defeat of constitutionalist forces
election of Joaquín Balaguer
establishment of a conservative, U.S.-aligned government
startDate 1965-04-28
supportedSide loyalist forces opposed to constitutionalist rebels
typeOfOperation amphibious landing
urban combat operation
U.S.President Lyndon B. Johnson

Referenced by (5)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Operation Power Pack alsoKnownAs U.S. intervention in the Dominican Republic (1965)
Constitutionalist faction opposedBy U.S. intervention in the Dominican Republic (1965)
this entity surface form: United States military intervention in the Dominican Republic
1963 Dominican coup d’état followedBy U.S. intervention in the Dominican Republic (1965)
this entity surface form: 1965 United States intervention in the Dominican Republic
April Revolution followedBy U.S. intervention in the Dominican Republic (1965)
subject surface form: April Revolution (Dominican Republic)
this entity surface form: U.S. military intervention in the Dominican Republic (1965)
Francisco Alberto Caamaño opposedBy U.S. intervention in the Dominican Republic (1965)
this entity surface form: United States military intervention in the Dominican Republic