Enterprise

E205216

Enterprise was NASA’s first Space Shuttle orbiter, built as a test vehicle to validate the shuttle’s design and flight characteristics without ever flying in space.

All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Enterprise canonical 1

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (51)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Space Shuttle orbiter
test vehicle
builtBy Rockwell International
carriedBy Shuttle Carrier Aircraft
modified Boeing 747
completedYear 1976
constructionStartYear 1974
countryOfOperator United States of America
surface form: United States
displayCity New York City
displayCountry United States of America
surface form: United States
displayLocation Intrepid Sea, Air & Space Museum
ferryFlightIncidents damaged by Hurricane Sandy while on display in New York
firstFlightDate 1977
flightType captive-active tests
captive-inert tests
free-flight tests
followedBy Space Shuttle Columbia
hasCrewCapacity 7
laterUsedFor fit checks at Kennedy Space Center
fit checks at Vandenberg Air Force Base
manufacturer Rockwell International
namedAfter USS Enterprise (NCC-1701)
nameInspiredBy Star Trek: The Original Series
surface form: Star Trek television series
nasaOrbiterDesignation OV-101
neverEquippedWith functional main engines for spaceflight
operational thermal protection system for reentry
numberOfFreeFlights 5
operator NASA
partOfProgram NASA Space Shuttle program
surface form: Space Shuttle program
performedOrbitalFlights no
precededBy Space Shuttle design studies
previousDisplayLocation Steven F. Udvar-Hazy Center
surface form: Smithsonian National Air and Space Museum Steven F. Udvar-Hazy Center
primaryRole approach and landing test vehicle
program NASA Space Shuttle program
propulsionSystem three Space Shuttle Main Engine mockups
purpose validate Space Shuttle design
validate flight characteristics of the Space Shuttle
retirementFromTestingYear 1979
rolloutDate 1976
spaceAgency NASA
surface form: National Aeronautics and Space Administration
spacecraftType Space Shuttle orbiter
status retired
testCategory Space Shuttle approach and landing tests
surface form: Approach and Landing Tests (ALT)
thermalProtectionSystem mostly simulated tiles and materials
usedFor aerodynamic testing
approach and landing tests
atmospheric flight tests
fit checks at launch facilities
ground vibration tests
structural testing
wasFlownInSpace no

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.