Guastavino tile vaulting

E203295

Guastavino tile vaulting is a distinctive architectural system of thin, interlocking terracotta tiles forming self-supporting, fireproof arches and domes, widely used in grand public buildings in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.

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All labels observed (2)

Label Occurrences
Guastavino tile arches 1
Guastavino tile vaulting canonical 1

Statements (50)

Predicate Object
instanceOf architectural system
structural system
tile vaulting technique
advantage acoustic performance
aesthetic patterning
fire resistance
reduced structural thickness
countryOfOrigin Spain
developedBy Guastavino Company
Rafael Guastavino
hasCharacteristic fireproof
interlocking tiles
lightweight
masonry construction
self-supporting
thin-shell
hasMaterial terracotta tile
thin ceramic tile
hasPattern herringbone tile pattern
interlocking tile courses
hasStructuralForm arch
dome
vault
influenced modern thin-shell concrete structures
inspiredBy Catalan vaulting
notableExample Boston Public Library (Copley Square main branch)
surface form: Boston Public Library

Carnegie Hall
Cathedral of Saint John the Divine
surface form: Cathedral of St. John the Divine

Ellis Island
surface form: Ellis Island Immigration Station

Grand Central Terminal
Manhattan Municipal Building
surface form: New York City Municipal Building
patentedBy Rafael Guastavino
popularizedIn United States of America
surface form: United States
regionOfProminence Northeastern United States
relatedTo Catalan vault
timbrel vault
structuralPrinciple compression
thin-shell action
typicalUse churches
institutional buildings
libraries
museums
public buildings
transportation terminals
usedInPeriod early 20th century
late 19th century
usesBondingMaterial Portland cement mortar
plaster
usesConstructionMethod cohesive construction
timbrel vaulting

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Great Hall feature Guastavino tile vaulting
subject surface form: Great Hall (Ellis Island)
Registry Room feature Guastavino tile vaulting
this entity surface form: Guastavino tile arches