Battle of Bad Axe

E20231

The Battle of Bad Axe was the final, devastating clash of the 1832 Black Hawk War, in which U.S. forces massacred many of Black Hawk’s band as they attempted to retreat across the Mississippi River.

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Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf battle
massacre
aftermath Black Hawk’s eventual surrender
capture of many survivors
flight of some survivors into Iowa Territory
alsoKnownAs Bad Axe Massacre
associatedPeople Winfield Scott
Zachary Taylor
belligerent Sauk people
surface form: Sauk and Fox (Meskwaki) band led by Black Hawk

United States of America
surface form: United States
casualtiesDescription heavy Native American casualties
relatively light U.S. casualties
category Battles involving the United States
Conflicts in 1832
Massacres of Native Americans
characterizedAs massacre of Native American noncombatants
combatant Meskwaki (Fox)
surface form: Fox (Meskwaki) warriors

Illinois militia
Sauk warriors
United States Army
commander Black Hawk
Henry Atkinson
commanderFor Black Hawk
surface form: Black Hawk – British Band of Sauk and Fox

Henry Atkinson – United States forces
conflictOf Black Hawk War
country United States of America
surface form: United States
date 1832-08-01
endDate 1832-08-02
historicalContext U.S. westward expansion
conflict over land in Illinois and Wisconsin Territory
historicalPeriod 19th century
involves attempted retreat of Black Hawk’s band across the Mississippi River
isFinalEngagementOf Black Hawk War
location Mississippi River
near Bad Axe River
present-day Wisconsin
memorial Battle of Bad Axe Monument
memorialLocation near Victory, Wisconsin
partOf United States–Native American wars
surface form: American Indian Wars

Black Hawk War
United States–Native American wars
precededBy Battle of Wisconsin Heights
result decisive United States victory
destruction of Black Hawk’s band
riverCrossing Mississippi River
significance marked the end of armed Native American resistance in much of Illinois and Wisconsin
startDate 1832-08-01
stateToday Wisconsin

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Black Hawk War battle Battle of Bad Axe
Black Hawk notableBattle Battle of Bad Axe