IR8

E201088

IR8 is a high-yielding semi-dwarf rice variety developed during the Green Revolution that significantly increased rice production worldwide.

All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
IR8 canonical 4

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (46)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Green Revolution technology ⓘ
high-yielding variety ⓘ
rice variety ⓘ
semi-dwarf rice ⓘ
abbreviatedAs IR8 ⓘ
agronomicTrait short growth duration compared to many traditional varieties ⓘ
suited to irrigated lowland conditions ⓘ
alsoKnownAs Miracle Rice ⓘ
breedingInstitutionType international agricultural research center ⓘ
breedingObjective improve response to fertilizer ⓘ
increase grain yield ⓘ
reduce lodging ⓘ
category Green Revolution rice variety ⓘ
improved cereal crop variety ⓘ
contributedTo Green Revolution ⓘ
surface form: Green Revolution in Asia
cropSpecies Oryza sativa ⓘ
developedAtLocation Los Baños, Laguna, Philippines ⓘ
surface form: Los Baños, Philippines
developedBy International Rice Research Institute ⓘ
diseaseResistance moderate resistance to some local pests and diseases at time of release ⓘ
economicImpact increased farmer incomes in adopting regions ⓘ
geographicAdoption adopted in parts of Latin America ⓘ
widely adopted in India ⓘ
widely adopted in Southeast Asia ⓘ
widely adopted in the Philippines ⓘ
grainType medium-long grain ⓘ
historicalSignificance first widely successful modern semi-dwarf rice variety ⓘ
prototype for later high-yielding rice varieties ⓘ
impact helped alleviate food shortages in Asia ⓘ
significant increase in rice production worldwide ⓘ
influenced development of later varieties such as IR36 ⓘ
subsequent IRRI rice breeding programs ⓘ
introducedInDecade 1960s ⓘ
limitation grain quality considered inferior to some traditional varieties ⓘ
susceptible to some diseases and pests that later reduced its cultivation ⓘ
notableFor high yield potential ⓘ
lodging resistance compared to tall traditional varieties ⓘ
short stature ⓘ
parentage cross between Peta and Dee-geo-woo-gen ⓘ
plantHeight semi-dwarf ⓘ
policyImpact encouraged government programs promoting modern inputs ⓘ
primaryUse staple food production ⓘ
regionOfOrigin Philippines ⓘ
releasedInYear 1966 ⓘ
requires adequate irrigation ⓘ
chemical fertilizers for maximum yield ⓘ
yieldCharacteristic responds strongly to nitrogen fertilizer ⓘ

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (4)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

IR36 rice variety → replacedVariety → IR8 ⓘ
subject surface form: IR36
Peta → usedInBreedingOf → IR8 ⓘ
Peta → offspringVariety → IR8 ⓘ