Article IV

E199574

Article IV of the Northwest Ordinance is the provision that established key civil liberties and governance principles for the Northwest Territory, including guarantees of religious freedom, judicial rights, and the basis for forming future states.

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Label Occurrences
Article IV canonical 1

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Statements (42)

Predicate Object
instanceOf article of legislation
legal provision
appliesToFutureEntity future states formed from the Northwest Territory
appliesToPopulation inhabitants of the Northwest Territory
appliesToTerritory Northwest Territory
countryOfOrigin United States of America
dateEnacted 1787
defines basic civil liberties in the Northwest Territory
ensures that inhabitants of the Northwest Territory enjoyed basic rights comparable to those of citizens in existing states
that new states formed from the Northwest Territory would have republican forms of government
establishesPrinciple civil governance in the Northwest Territory
rights of inhabitants of the Northwest Territory
rule of law in the Northwest Territory
governs civil rights in the Northwest Territory
judicial procedures in the Northwest Territory
guaranteesRight civil liberties
due process of law
freedom of worship
habeas corpus
judicial rights
proportionate penalties
religious freedom
trial by jury
hasLegalEffectOn rights of settlers in the Northwest Territory
territorial governance
historicalPeriod early United States federal legislation
influenced development of state constitutions formed from the Northwest Territory
later United States territorial governance
jurisdiction Northwest Territory
language English
legalStatus foundational law for the Northwest Territory
partOf Northwest Ordinance
prohibits cruel and unusual punishments
excessive fines
laws impairing contracts
providesBasisFor admission of new states on equal footing with existing states
formation of future states from the Northwest Territory
relatedTo civil liberties provisions in the United States Bill of Rights
subjectMatter civil liberties
judicial guarantees
religious freedom
state formation principles

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Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Northwest Ordinance section Article IV