Athenian court

E193165

The Athenian court was an ancient Greek judicial institution in Athens where citizens gathered to hear legal cases and administer justice.

Try in SPARQL Jump to: Surface forms Statements Referenced by

All labels observed (6)

Statements (55)

Predicate Object
instanceOf ancient Greek judicial institution
court of law
appliesToJurisdiction Athenian polis
associatedWithProfession logographer
basedOnPrinciple citizen participation
direct democracy
popular sovereignty
composition large citizen juries
country Greek Antiquity
surface form: ancient Greece
decisionRule majority vote
documentedInSource speeches of Aeschines
speeches of Demosthenes
speeches of Lysias
works of Aristotle
writings of Plato
surface form: works of Plato
eligibility male Athenian citizens over 30
governedBy Athenian democracy
hasFeature litigants spoke for themselves
no professional judges
no professional lawyers
use of logographers to write speeches
hearsCaseType dike (private action)
graphe (public action)
jurySelectionDevice kleroterion
jurySelectionMethod sortition
jurySize 1001 jurors
201 jurors
501 jurors
languageOfProceedings Ancient Greek
legalSystem Athenian law
locatedIn Athens
Classical Athens
mainFunction administration of justice
civil trials
criminal trials
dispute resolution
hearing legal cases
imposition of penalties
private lawsuits
public lawsuits
review of political conduct
penaltiesInclude death penalty
exile
fines
loss of citizen rights (atimia)
relatedInstitution Areopagus
Athenian Assembly (Ekklesia)
surface form: Assembly of the Athenians (Ekklesia)

Athenian Council of 500 (Boule)
surface form: Council of 500 (Boule)

Heliaia
timePeriod 4th century BCE
5th century BCE
Classical period of ancient Greece
usedBy Athenian citizens
usesObject voting tokens
votingMethod secret ballot

How these facts were elicited

The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.

Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10.

# Requirements
- If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list.
- If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list.
- Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf".
- Do not get too wordy.
- Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Athenian court
Description of subject: The Athenian court was an ancient Greek judicial institution in Athens where citizens gathered to hear legal cases and administer justice.

Referenced by (7)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Euthyphro settingLocation Athenian court
Heliaia legalSystem Athenian court
this entity surface form: Athenian law
trial of Socrates hasPresidingBody Athenian court
subject surface form: Trial of Socrates
this entity surface form: Athenian popular court
Athenian magistrates accountableTo Athenian court
this entity surface form: Athenian courts
On the Crown deliveredAt Athenian court
this entity surface form: Athenian law court
On the False Embassy legalSetting Athenian court
this entity surface form: Athenian law court
Athenian legal and constitutional crisis relatedTo Athenian court
this entity surface form: Athenian popular courts (dikasteria)