Chicago Surface Lines

E1908

Chicago Surface Lines was a privately operated streetcar and bus system that provided most of Chicago’s surface public transportation in the first half of the 20th century.


Statements (40)
Predicate Object
instanceOf bus system
public transit operator
streetcar system
transport company
country United States
dissolved 1947
fareSystem unified fare structure for multiple companies
formedAs operating union of several street railway companies
governanceChange transitioned from private to public control in 1947
headquartersLocation Chicago
historicalRole predecessor of modern Chicago bus network
inception 1913
industry public transportation
networkType street railway network
surface transit network
notableFeature largest streetcar operator in Chicago during its era
operatedBy Calumet and South Chicago Railway Company
Chicago City Railway Company
Chicago Railways Company
Southern Street Railway Company
operatedInfrastructure overhead trolley wire system
streetcar tracks
operationalPeriodEnd 1947
operationalPeriodStart 1913
ownership privately operated
primaryEra first half of the 20th century
providedService surface public transportation
urban transit
replaced earlier independent streetcar companies in Chicago
replacedBy publicly owned transit system
servedCity Chicago
servedRegion Cook County, Illinois
serviceAreaCharacteristic surface routes rather than rapid transit
successor Chicago Transit Authority
transportMode motor bus
streetcar
trolley bus
vehicleTypeUsed electric streetcars
motor buses
trolley buses

Referenced by (6)
Subject (surface form when different) Predicate
Southern Street Railway Company
Southern Street Railway Company ("Chicago streetcar system")
partOf
PCC streetcar
majorOperator
Calumet and South Chicago Railway Company ("Chicago street railway system")
partOfNetwork
Chicago Transit Authority
replaced
Southern Street Railway Company ("Chicago Surface Lines streetcar network")
transportNetwork

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