Salon painting

E190139

Salon painting refers to the highly finished, often large-scale and academically styled works traditionally exhibited at official art salons, especially the Paris Salon, that exemplified the standards of Academic art in the 19th century.

All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Salon painting canonical 1

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (95)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Academic art tradition
artistic style
painting genre
aimsAt bourgeois collectors
institutional recognition
state commissions
associatedWithInstitution French Académie des Beaux-Arts
surface form: Académie des Beaux-Arts

École des Beaux-Arts
associatedWithMovement Academic art
associatedWithPractice Salon exhibitions
jury selection and hanging
state patronage
basedOn Academic art theory
French Academy doctrines
Renaissance and Baroque models
classical ideals of beauty
history painting tradition
contrastedWith Avant-garde painting
Impressionism
Realist anti-academic tendencies
criticizedFor conservatism
conventionality
dependence on literary sources
distance from everyday modern life
excessive polish
lack of spontaneity
declinedIn late 19th century
developedInPeriod 19th century
displayContext crowded Salon walls
official state-sponsored exhibitions
public exhibition halls
exemplifiedAt Paris Salon
official art salons in 19th-century Europe
flourishedIn Second Empire of France
surface form: Second Empire France

French Third Republic
surface form: Third Republic France
geographicFocus France
Paris
hasCharacteristic adherence to academic rules of composition
aim at critical and institutional approval
alignment with official taste
appeal to bourgeois audiences
association with prizes and medals
careful drawing
competition-oriented production
complex compositions
controlled color harmonies
didactic intent
emphasis on decorum and propriety
emphasis on finish over visible brushstroke
emphasis on literary and historical references
hierarchical treatment of subject matter
high degree of detail
highly finished surface
historical accuracy as understood in the 19th century
idealized figures
illusionistic modeling
large scale
moralizing tone
narrative clarity
often monumental framing and presentation
often panoramic scale
polished technique
public exhibition orientation
smooth brushwork
studio-based production
submission to jury selection
theatrical staging
use of academic nude
use of perspective and anatomical correctness
use of preparatory drawings and studies
influenced institutional art education standards
late 19th-century academic painters across Europe
influencedBy Baroque history painting
Neoclassicism
Romanticism
classical mythology
legacy model of academic professionalism in painting
reference point in debates on modernism vs. academicism
roleInArtWorld benchmark for academic success
dominant official style in 19th-century France
foil for modernist movements
typicalSubject allegorical compositions
battle scenes
grand genre portraiture
history painting
literary subjects
moral exempla
mythological scenes
orientalist scenes
patriotic themes
religious narratives
valuedFor conformity to academic standards
erudition
narrative complexity
technical virtuosity

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Academic art hasGenre Salon painting