Chufut-Kale (nearby cave city)

E189990

Chufut-Kale is a historic cave city and fortress in Crimea, known for its well-preserved rock-cut dwellings and role as a medieval center of Karaite and Crimean Tatar culture.

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All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Chufut-Kale (nearby cave city) canonical 1

Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf archaeological site
cave city
fortress
historic settlement
abandonedInCentury 19th century
associatedEthnicGroup Karaims
surface form: Crimean Karaites

Crimean Tatars
Kipchak-Cuman
surface form: Kipchaks
associatedReligion Islam
Karaite Jews
surface form: Karaite Judaism
constructionMaterial limestone
country Russia
surface form: Russia (de facto)

Ukraine
surface form: Ukraine (de jure, internationally recognized)
cultureCenterOf Karaims
surface form: Crimean Karaites

Crimean Tatars
currentUse open-air museum
tourist attraction
earlierName Kyrk-Or (Kirkor)
elevation approximately 550 meters above sea level
fortificationType cliff-top fortress
hasFeature Karaite kenesa complex
surface form: Karaite kenesa (prayer house)

caves
cisterns
defensive walls
gates
mausoleums
medieval streets
rock-cut dwellings
hasNotableStructure Karaite cemetery
Mausoleum of Janike-Khanum
heritageStatus regional cultural heritage site
historicalPeriod early modern period
medieval period
locatedIn Crimea
Crimean Mountains
nameMeaning “Jewish fortress” in Crimean Tatar
near Bakhchisaray
surface form: Bakhchysarai
overlooks Churuk-Su valley
partOf historic region of Taurica
region Bakhchisarai Raion
surface form: Bakhchysarai Raion
significance example of Crimean cave architecture
important center of Karaite culture in Crimea
timeOfMajorDevelopment 14th century
15th century
touristAccess hiking trail from Bakhchysarai
usedAs fortified stronghold
place of exile for high-ranking prisoners
religious center
residential settlement

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Bakhchisarai contains Chufut-Kale (nearby cave city)