Battle of Champion Hill

E184682

The Battle of Champion Hill was a pivotal American Civil War engagement in May 1863, where Union forces under Ulysses S. Grant defeated Confederate troops in Mississippi, opening the way for the siege and eventual capture of Vicksburg.

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All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Battle of Champion Hill canonical 5

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf American Civil War battle
battle
alsoKnownAs Battle of Baker’s Creek
belligerent Confederate States of America
Union (United States)
surface form: United States (Union)
campaign Grant’s operations against Vicksburg
category Western Theater of the American Civil War
surface form: Battles of the Western Theater of the American Civil War
commander James B. McPherson
John A. McClernand
John C. Pemberton
Ulysses S. Grant
William Tecumseh Sherman
surface form: William T. Sherman
ConfederateArmy Confederate Army of Mississippi
surface form: Army of Mississippi
ConfederateCasualtiesApproximate about 3,800
ConfederateCommanderRank Lieutenant General John C. Pemberton
conflict American Civil War
country United States of America
surface form: United States
date May 16, 1863
effect compelled Pemberton to abandon defensive line east of Vicksburg
led directly to Confederate withdrawal across Big Black River
estimatedConfederateStrength about 22,000 soldiers
estimatedUnionStrength about 29,000 soldiers
followedBy Battle of Big Black River Bridge
front Western Theater of the American Civil War
historicalPeriod 19th century
locationRelativeToCity east of Vicksburg, Mississippi
militaryBranchInvolved Confederate States Army
surface form: Confederate Army

Union Army
month May
namedAfter Champion family plantation
notableFeature largest and bloodiest engagement of the Vicksburg Campaign
objective to cut Confederate forces off from Vicksburg
partOf Siege of Vicksburg
surface form: Vicksburg Campaign
place Hinds County, Mississippi
precededBy Battle of Raymond
preservationStatus partly preserved as a battlefield site
relatedEvent Siege of Vicksburg
surface form: Capture of Vicksburg

Siege of Vicksburg
result Union victory
state Mississippi
strategicSignificance forced Confederate retreat toward Vicksburg
opened the way for the siege of Vicksburg
tacticalOutcome Union forces seized Champion Hill ridge
terrain rolling hills and wooded ridges
UnionArmy Army of the Tennessee
UnionCasualtiesApproximate about 2,400
UnionCommanderRank Ulysses S. Grant
surface form: Major General Ulysses S. Grant
year 1863

Referenced by (5)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Siege of Vicksburg precededBy Battle of Champion Hill
John C. Pemberton notableBattle Battle of Champion Hill
Mississippi Valley Theater hasKeyEvent Battle of Champion Hill
Battle of Big Black River Bridge precededBy Battle of Champion Hill
James B. McPherson notableBattle Battle of Champion Hill