Fortress Monroe

E182610

Fortress Monroe is a historic coastal military installation in Hampton, Virginia, notable for its massive stone fortifications and strategic role from the early 19th century through the American Civil War.

All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Fortress Monroe canonical 2

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (45)

Predicate Object
instanceOf United States Army fort
coastal fortification
historic site
architecturalStyle star fort
builtDuring Third System of US seacoast defense
surface form: Third System of US coastal fortifications
category 19th-century fort in the United States
Coastal fort in the United States
Military history of Virginia
city Hampton
constructionEndDate 1834
constructionStartDate 1819
controlledApproachesTo James River
Norfolk, Virginia
country United States of America
surface form: United States
eraOfSignificance 19th century
American Civil War
surface form: American Civil War era
garrisonedBy United States Army
garrisonFunction artillery post
coastal defense headquarters
hasAlternativeName Fort Monroe, Virginia
surface form: Fort Monroe

Fort Monroe, Virginia
surface form: Fortress Monroe (Fort Monroe)
hasFeature bastions
casemates
massive stone fortifications
moat
locatedIn Hampton, Virginia, United States
surface form: Hampton, Virginia

United States of America
surface form: United States

Virginia
locatedInCounty Hampton
surface form: Hampton (independent city)
locatedNear Hampton Roads
locatedOnBodyOfWater Chesapeake Bay
material stone
namedAfter 5th President of the United States
James Monroe
nearbyLandmark Old Point Comfort
notableEvent refuge for escaped enslaved people during the Civil War
served as Union stronghold in Confederate Virginia
notableFor continuous military use from early 19th century through 20th century
partOf Fort Monroe, Virginia
surface form: Fort Monroe (military installation and surrounding area)
state Virginia
statusDuringAmericanCivilWar remained under Union control
strategicRole coastal defense of Chesapeake Bay
protection of Hampton Roads harbor
usedDuringConflict American Civil War
War of 1812 era coastal defense system

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Fort Monroe, Virginia alsoKnownAs Fortress Monroe
“Contraband decision” offering refuge to escaped enslaved people in 1861 tookPlaceAt Fortress Monroe
subject surface form: Contraband decision