Makalu Barun National Park
E182591
Makalu Barun National Park is a remote protected area in eastern Nepal renowned for its dramatic Himalayan landscapes, including the slopes of Mount Makalu, and its rich biodiversity spanning subtropical forests to high alpine ecosystems.
All labels observed (3)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Makalu Barun National Park canonical | 8 |
| Makalu-Barun Conservation Area | 1 |
| Makalu-Barun National Park | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T1583362 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Makalu Barun National Park Context triple: [Makalu, locatedInNationalPark, Makalu Barun National Park]
-
A.
Sagarmatha National Park
Sagarmatha National Park is a UNESCO World Heritage Site in northeastern Nepal that encompasses Mount Everest and surrounding high Himalayan landscapes, renowned for their dramatic peaks, glaciers, and Sherpa culture.
-
B.
Khangchendzonga National Park
Khangchendzonga National Park is a UNESCO World Heritage Site in the Indian state of Sikkim, renowned for its high-altitude Himalayan landscapes, rich biodiversity, and the sacred peak of Kangchenjunga.
-
C.
Great Himalayan National Park
Great Himalayan National Park is a UNESCO World Heritage Site in Himachal Pradesh, India, renowned for its high-altitude ecosystems, rich biodiversity, and extensive trekking and wildlife habitats in the western Himalayas.
-
D.
Neora Valley National Park
Neora Valley National Park is a biodiverse Himalayan forest reserve in northeastern India, renowned for its pristine temperate and subtropical ecosystems and rare wildlife such as the red panda.
-
E.
Gorumara National Park
Gorumara National Park is a wildlife sanctuary in the Dooars region of northern West Bengal, India, renowned for its population of Indian one-horned rhinoceroses and rich subtropical forest biodiversity.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Makalu Barun National Park Target entity description: Makalu Barun National Park is a remote protected area in eastern Nepal renowned for its dramatic Himalayan landscapes, including the slopes of Mount Makalu, and its rich biodiversity spanning subtropical forests to high alpine ecosystems.
-
A.
Sagarmatha National Park
Sagarmatha National Park is a UNESCO World Heritage Site in northeastern Nepal that encompasses Mount Everest and surrounding high Himalayan landscapes, renowned for their dramatic peaks, glaciers, and Sherpa culture.
-
B.
Khangchendzonga National Park
Khangchendzonga National Park is a UNESCO World Heritage Site in the Indian state of Sikkim, renowned for its high-altitude Himalayan landscapes, rich biodiversity, and the sacred peak of Kangchenjunga.
-
C.
Great Himalayan National Park
Great Himalayan National Park is a UNESCO World Heritage Site in Himachal Pradesh, India, renowned for its high-altitude ecosystems, rich biodiversity, and extensive trekking and wildlife habitats in the western Himalayas.
-
D.
Neora Valley National Park
Neora Valley National Park is a biodiverse Himalayan forest reserve in northeastern India, renowned for its pristine temperate and subtropical ecosystems and rare wildlife such as the red panda.
-
E.
Gorumara National Park
Gorumara National Park is a wildlife sanctuary in the Dooars region of northern West Bengal, India, renowned for its population of Indian one-horned rhinoceroses and rich subtropical forest biodiversity.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (47)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
national park
ⓘ
protected area ⓘ |
| borderedBy |
Sagarmatha National Park
ⓘ
Tibet Autonomous Region ⓘ
surface form:
Tibet Autonomous Region of China
|
| climateType | monsoon-influenced climate ⓘ |
| conservationFocus |
high-altitude ecosystems
ⓘ
threatened Himalayan species ⓘ |
| contains | slopes of Mount Makalu ⓘ |
| country | Nepal ⓘ |
| designation | IUCN Category II protected area ⓘ |
| ecosystemType |
alpine zone
ⓘ
high alpine ecosystems ⓘ subalpine zone ⓘ subtropical forest ⓘ temperate forest ⓘ |
| governingBody |
Department of National Parks and Wildlife Conservation of Nepal
ⓘ
surface form:
Department of National Parks and Wildlife Conservation (Nepal)
|
| habitatFor |
Asiatic black bear
ⓘ
surface form:
Himalayan black bear
Himalayan tahr ⓘ endemic plant species ⓘ musk deer ⓘ red panda ⓘ snow leopard ⓘ various pheasant species ⓘ |
| hasFeature |
glacial valleys
ⓘ
high mountain peaks ⓘ remote trekking routes ⓘ steep river gorges ⓘ |
| hasVegetationZone |
alpine meadows
ⓘ
coniferous forest ⓘ lower subtropical zone ⓘ nival zone ⓘ temperate broadleaf forest ⓘ upper subtropical zone ⓘ |
| highestPoint | Mount Makalu region ⓘ |
| knownFor |
dramatic Himalayan landscapes
ⓘ
remote wilderness ⓘ rich biodiversity ⓘ |
| locatedIn |
Himalayas
ⓘ
Province No. 1 ⓘ Sankhuwasabha District ⓘ eastern Nepal ⓘ |
| mainActivity |
mountaineering
ⓘ
trekking ⓘ wildlife observation ⓘ |
| mainAttraction |
Makalu
ⓘ
surface form:
Mount Makalu
|
| partOf |
Greater Himalaya biodiversity hotspot
ⓘ
surface form:
Himalayan biodiversity hotspot
|
| region |
Mount Makalu region
ⓘ
surface form:
Makalu-Barun region
|
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Makalu Barun National Park Description of subject: Makalu Barun National Park is a remote protected area in eastern Nepal renowned for its dramatic Himalayan landscapes, including the slopes of Mount Makalu, and its rich biodiversity spanning subtropical forests to high alpine ecosystems.
Referenced by (10)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
Makalu-Barun National Park
this entity surface form:
Makalu-Barun Conservation Area
Department of National Parks and Wildlife Conservation of Nepal
→
overseesProtectedArea
→
Makalu Barun National Park
ⓘ