Corrective Movement coup of November 1970

E179177

The Corrective Movement coup of November 1970 was a bloodless internal Ba'ath Party power shift in Syria that brought Defense Minister Hafez al-Assad to long-term authoritarian rule.

All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Corrective Movement coup of November 1970 canonical 1

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (45)

Predicate Object
instanceOf coup d'état
political event
power struggle
alsoKnownAs 1970 Syrian Corrective Revolution
Corrective Movement
Ba'ath Party
surface form: Syrian Corrective Movement
characteristic bloodless coup
conflictType internal Ba'ath Party power shift
country Syria
date November 1970
effect centralization of power in the presidency
long-term dominance of the security apparatus in Syrian politics
purge of rival Ba'ath Party factions
realignment of Syria's domestic and foreign policies under Hafez al-Assad
endDate 16 November 1970
followedBy Hafez al-Assad
surface form: Hafez al-Assad presidency
governmentOverthrown Ba'athist government led by Salah Jadid
ideology Arab nationalism
Arab socialism
surface form: Ba'athism

authoritarianism
location Damascus
motive to consolidate power in the hands of Hafez al-Assad and his allies
to remove the radical leftist Ba'ath leadership
to stabilize Syrian politics after years of factional conflict
natureOfEvent military-led intra-party coup rather than mass popular uprising
newRegimeLeader Hafez al-Assad
organizer Hafez al-Assad
participant Hafez al-Assad
Salah Jadid
Syrian Arab Army
Syrian Regional Branch of the Arab Socialist Ba'ath Party
partOf Cold War politics in the Middle East
Syrian–Ba'athist political history
positionHeldByLeaderAfterEvent President of Syria
Regional Secretary of the Syrian Regional Branch of the Ba'ath Party
precededBy Ba'athist internal power struggle in Syria (1966–1970)
region Middle East
result Hafez al-Assad seized power in Syria
beginning of the Assad family rule in Syria
consolidation of power by the military wing of the Ba'ath Party
establishment of long-term authoritarian rule by Hafez al-Assad
removal of Salah Jadid from power
significance marked the beginning of nearly five decades of Assad family rule in Syria
redefined the power balance between civilian and military wings of the Syrian Ba'ath Party
startDate 13 November 1970

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Hafez al-Assad cameToPowerBy Corrective Movement coup of November 1970