Robert Harley, 1st Earl of Oxford and Earl Mortimer

E174029

Robert Harley, 1st Earl of Oxford and Earl Mortimer, was a prominent early 18th-century English statesman and Tory leader who served as Queen Anne’s chief minister and played a key role in negotiating the Peace of Utrecht.

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All labels observed (3)

Statements (50)

Predicate Object
instanceOf English statesman
Member of Parliament of England
Tory politician
peer of Great Britain
acquittedBy House of Lords
appointed Lord High Treasurer in 1711
birthDate 1661-12-05
birthPlace Bow Street, London
burialPlace Brackley
surface form: Brackley, Northamptonshire
causeOfDownfall impeachment by the Whig-dominated House of Commons
child Edward Harley, 2nd Earl of Oxford and Earl Mortimer
collection Harleian Library
countryOfCitizenship Kingdom of England
createdPeer created Earl of Oxford and Earl Mortimer in 1711
deathDate 1724-05-21
deathPlace London, England
surface form: London
educatedAt Inner Temple
Shilton, Oxfordshire (private schooling)
familyName Harley
father Sir Edward Harley
givenName Robert
imprisonedAt Tower of London
imprisonmentEnd 1717
imprisonmentStart 1715
knownFor architect of the Tory peace policy ending the War of the Spanish Succession
leading Tory ministry under Queen Anne
patronage of literary figures such as Jonathan Swift
memberOfPoliticalParty Conservative Party (UK)
surface form: Tory Party
monarchServed Anne, Queen of Great Britain
surface form: Queen Anne
mother Abigail Stephens
nobleTitle Baron Harley of Wigmore
Earl of Oxford and Earl Mortimer
notableEvent War of the Spanish Succession
notableWork negotiation of the Peace of Utrecht
parliamentaryTerm Member of Parliament for New Radnor
Member of Parliament for New Radnor Boroughs
Member of Parliament for Radnor
Member of Parliament for Tregony
politicalAlignment Country party
surface form: Country Tory
positionHeld Chancellor of the Exchequer
Lord High Treasurer
Lord High Treasurer
surface form: Lord High Treasurer of Great Britain

Lord High Treasurer to Queen Anne
Lord Privy Seal
Secretary of State for the Northern Department
Speaker of the House of Commons of England
previousPoliticalAlignment Country Whig
religion Anglicanism
roleInEvent chief British negotiator for the Peace of Utrecht
spouse Elizabeth Foley

Referenced by (10)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

The Scriblerus Club hasMember Robert Harley, 1st Earl of Oxford and Earl Mortimer
South Sea Bubble involvedPerson Robert Harley, 1st Earl of Oxford and Earl Mortimer
this entity surface form: Robert Harley, Earl of Oxford
British South Sea Company keyFigure Robert Harley, 1st Earl of Oxford and Earl Mortimer
this entity surface form: Robert Harley, Earl of Oxford
Lord Oxford refersTo Robert Harley, 1st Earl of Oxford and Earl Mortimer
Lord Oxford patron Robert Harley, 1st Earl of Oxford and Earl Mortimer
subject surface form: Scriblerus Club
Lord Oxford foundedBy Robert Harley, 1st Earl of Oxford and Earl Mortimer
subject surface form: Harleian Library
The Memoirs of Martinus Scriblerus author Robert Harley, 1st Earl of Oxford and Earl Mortimer
this entity surface form: Robert Harley, 1st Earl of Oxford
Edward Harley, 2nd Earl of Oxford and Earl Mortimer father Robert Harley, 1st Earl of Oxford and Earl Mortimer
Edward Harley, 2nd Earl of Oxford and Earl Mortimer inheritedTitleFrom Robert Harley, 1st Earl of Oxford and Earl Mortimer
court of Queen Anne significantPerson Robert Harley, 1st Earl of Oxford and Earl Mortimer