Barbour’s Bruce

E171017

Barbour’s Bruce is a 14th-century Scots epic poem by John Barbour that celebrates the life and battles of Robert the Bruce during the Wars of Scottish Independence.

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All labels observed (2)

Label Occurrences
Barbour 2
Barbour’s Bruce canonical 1

Statements (44)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Middle Scots literature
epic poem
alsoKnownAs The Brus
surface form: The Bruce
associatedWith University of Aberdeen
surface form: University of Aberdeen (through John Barbour as archdeacon)
author John Barbour
battleDepicted Battle of Bannockburn
Battle of Loudoun Hill
Battle of Methven
centuryOfComposition 14th century
commemorates Scottish victory in the Wars of Independence
countryOfOrigin Scotland
culturalRole foundational text of Scottish national identity
dateOfCompositionApproximate c. 1370s
depicts First War of Scottish Independence
surface form: Wars of Scottish Independence
focusesOn campaigns against English rule in Scotland
form narrative poem
genre chivalric epic
historicalAccuracy partly historical, partly romanticized
historicalSetting early 14th century Scotland
includesCharacter James Douglas
influenced Sir Walter Scott
surface form: Walter Scott

later Scottish nationalist literature
language Scots
literaryForm verse chronicle
literaryPeriod medieval Scottish literature
literarySignificance one of the earliest major works in Scots language
literaryTradition Scottish historical romance
mainSubject Robert the Bruce
meter rhyming couplets
narrativeFocus military campaigns of Robert the Bruce
political struggles of Robert the Bruce
originalLanguageVariant Early Scots
portrays Robert the Bruce as chivalric warrior
Robert the Bruce
surface form: Robert the Bruce as ideal king
portraysAsHero Robert the Bruce
portraysConflictBetween Kingdom of England
Kingdom of Scotland
setting Northern England
Scotland
theme Scottish nationalism
freedom
heroism
loyalty
workOf John Barbour

Referenced by (3)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

The Brus alsoKnownAs Barbour’s Bruce
Julian Barbour familyName Barbour’s Bruce
this entity surface form: Barbour
Joyce Barbour familyName Barbour’s Bruce
this entity surface form: Barbour